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Ferrite Toroid Core: Copper-Zinc Ferrite Fired at 1050 °C, Held at 600 °C in Oxygen (Snoek)
Ferrite is a ceramic magnet: iron oxide combined with other metal oxides, carrying magnetic flux while hardly conducting electricity. Snoek at Philips (US 2,452,531, 1948) made this copper-zinc ferrite ring at a lower heat: technical copper oxide, zinc oxide and iron oxide with 1 % brownstone, fired at 1050 °C, then held 14 hours at 600 °C, all in oxygen. His ring had an initial permeability of 385.
The picture: our diagram.
高级
2 days
说明
1
1
Mix 20.7 : 31.6 : 47.7 mol + 1 % brownstone
Mix 20.7 : 31.6 : 47.7 mol + 1 % brownstone
Mix technical copper oxide, zinc oxide and iron oxide in the molecular ratio 20.7 : 31.6 : 47.7 (on the pure oxides) and add 1 % by weight of brownstone (manganese dioxide). Ours, by weight: 13.91 g copper oxide, 21.73 g zinc oxide and 64.36 g ferric oxide per 100 g, plus 1 g brownstone.
此步骤所需材料:
氧化铜13.91 克
氧化锌粉末21.73 克
氧化铁64.36 克
二氧化锰(软锰矿)1 克所需工具:
等臂天平
防尘口罩2
2
Grind for 3 hours in an iron ball mill
Grind for 3 hours in an iron ball mill
Grind the mixture for 3 hours in a mill with iron balls.
所需工具:
铁球磨机
防尘口罩3
3
Mould a ring at 4 tons per cm²
Mould a ring at 4 tons per cm²
Mould a ring 3 cm across and 4 × 4 mm in section at 4 tons per square centimetre, with water as the plastifying and binding agent.
所需工具:
液压机
环形压制模
蒸馏水4
4
Fire 1 hour at 1050 °C, hold 14 hours at 600 °C
Fire 1 hour at 1050 °C, hold 14 hours at 600 °C
Sinter the ring in oxygen at 1050 °C for 1 hour, cool it slowly to 600 °C and hold it there for 14 hours, all in oxygen, then let it cool further. Snoek's core had an initial permeability of 385.
所需工具:
管式炉
氧
高压气瓶
高温计
坩埚钳
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