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Fired Silver Paint: Silver Oxide Paint with Silver Nitrate Added Just Before Use (Gray, Erie Resistor 1954, Ex. 5)
Ed

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Ed

28. 十月 2026FI
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Fired Silver Paint: Silver Oxide Paint with Silver Nitrate Added Just Before Use (Gray, Erie Resistor 1954, Ex. 5)

A paint for putting silver electrodes on ceramic, glass or mica. Silver oxide and a little ceramic flux are held in polyvinyl alcohol dissolved in water. The wet paint conducts electricity, so a capacitor can be measured while it is being painted. On firing, the silver oxide turns into a silver film held on by the flux. This version adds up to 3 % silver nitrate just before use, which makes the wet paint conduct better. Source: Robert B. Gray, US 2,695,275 (Erie Resistor, 1954), Example 5. Not given: which flux, and the firing heat. Bismuth subnitrate, one of the fluxes Gray names, is ours. Picture drawn by Youblob.
初学者
1 day

说明

1

Dissolve 2 g polyvinyl alcohol in the water

For 100 g of paint: dissolve 2 g polyvinyl alcohol in the water, warming it to help it dissolve. The water is the balance, about 34 to 44 g. Warming is ours.

此步骤所需材料:

聚乙烯醇粉末聚乙烯醇粉末2 克
蒸馏水蒸馏水1 as required

所需工具:

等臂天平等臂天平
硼硅玻璃烧杯硼硅玻璃烧杯
电热板电热板
硼硅玻璃棒硼硅玻璃棒
2

Grind in silver oxide and flux

Grind 50 g precipitated silver oxide and 2 to 10 g ceramic flux into the solution until smooth. Gray gives the flux only as a class; ours: bismuth subnitrate, one of the common fluxes he names. The right amount depends on the ceramic it will be fired onto.

此步骤所需材料:

氧化银氧化银50 克
次硝酸铋次硝酸铋1 as required

所需工具:

等臂天平等臂天平
研钵与研杵研钵与研杵
丁腈手套丁腈手套
3

Add 2 to 4 g alcohol against foam

Stir in 2 to 4 g ethyl alcohol. It stops the polyvinyl alcohol from foaming.

此步骤所需材料:

乙醇——实验级,95 %乙醇——实验级,95 %1 as required

所需工具:

硼硅玻璃棒硼硅玻璃棒
4

Add up to 3 g silver nitrate just before use

Just before painting, stir in 0 to 3 g silver nitrate. With polyvinyl alcohol it must go in immediately before use, or it breaks the binder down. Silver nitrate stains and burns skin: gloves.

此步骤所需材料:

硝酸银硝酸银1 as required

所需工具:

等臂天平等臂天平
硼硅玻璃棒硼硅玻璃棒
丁腈手套丁腈手套

材料

6

所需工具

6

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