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Iron Adze Forged with an Eye and a Steeled Edge
An adze is an axe turned crosswise: its edge lies across the handle, so it shaves and levels timber with a swinging chop. A hand adze is swung with one hand; the long foot adze of shipwrights with two. Forge it like an axe, punch and drift an eye, weld steel into the edge, draw the blade out curved, harden and handle it.
The picture: shipwright Herbert Page trimming a timber with an adze at Rye shipyard, Sussex, 1944 (Imperial War Museum).
高级
A day
说明
1
1
Punch and drift the eye
Punch and drift the eye
Heat the wrought iron bar to a bright yellow, punch an eye through it near one end, and drive the drift through to open it into a smooth oval.
此步骤所需材料：
锻铁条1 个
木炭1 as required所需工具：
铁匠炉
铁砧
横向楔头锤
热冲子
扩孔冲子
铁匠钳
电焊手套
安全眼镜2
2
Weld in the steel
Weld in the steel
Split the blade end, lay a strip of tool steel in the split with borax flux, and forge-weld it at a welding heat, as for the axe.
此步骤所需材料：
工具钢扁钢1 个
硼砂粉20 克所需工具：
铁匠炉铁砧横向楔头锤电焊手套安全眼镜3
3
Draw and curve the blade
Draw and curve the blade
Draw the blade out wide and thin with its edge across the line of the handle, and bend it over the anvil horn so it curves gently toward the handle.
所需工具：
铁砧横向楔头锤铁匠钳电焊手套安全眼镜4
4
Harden, temper, grind
Harden, temper, grind
File the bevel on the inside of the curve, heat the edge to cherry red and quench in water, then temper the edge to brown. Hone it sharp.
此步骤所需材料：
水10 升所需工具：
铁匠炉
淬火水桶
金属锉
1000 目磨刀石电焊手套安全眼镜5
5
Handle
Handle
Shave an ash handle with the drawknife to fit the eye tightly from the top, short for a hand adze or long for a foot adze, and drive the head down onto it.
此步骤所需材料：
硬木条1 个所需工具：
双柄刮刀6
6
Head weight
Head weight
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