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Steel Straightedges Scraped True Three at a Time
Martin

创建者

Martin

14. 十月 2026NO
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Steel Straightedges Scraped True Three at a Time

A straightedge checks that a surface is flat; laid on the work against the light, or with a smear of blue, it shows the high spots. Two edges can fit each other and still both be curved, but three that all fit each other must be straight. File three steel bars, then blue, rub and scrape them in turn until every pair bears along its length. The picture: a knife-edge steel straightedge for checking flatness against the light.
高级
Two days

说明

1

Cut and file three bars

Cut three equal lengths of flat steel bar and file one narrow edge of each as straight as you can by eye and against the light.

此步骤所需材料:

低碳钢扁钢低碳钢扁钢3 个

所需工具:

钢锯钢锯
台虎钳台虎钳
金属锉金属锉
2

Blue and compare

Smear a thin film of engineer's blue on edge A and rub it lightly along edge B. The blue marks the high spots of B.

此步骤所需材料:

蓝色显示剂蓝色显示剂10 克

所需工具:

棉抹布棉抹布
3

Scrape the high spots

Scrape the marked spots down with short strokes. Re-blue and repeat until the marks spread evenly along the whole edge.

所需工具:

刮刀刮刀
台虎钳台虎钳
4

Rotate the pairs

Work the pairs in turn: A on B, B on C, C on A, scraping both each time. When all three pairs bear evenly, all three edges are straight.

所需工具:

刮刀刮刀
棉抹布棉抹布
5

Why three

正在加载 Jupyter 笔记本…
6

Limits

The three-edge check is from Wikipedia, which notes it does not catch twist; a surface plate is needed for that. The scraping routine is ours.

材料

2

所需工具

5

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