艺术
美容与健康
工艺
文化与历史
娱乐
环境
食品与饮料
逆向工程
科学
体育
技术
可穿戴设备
Thermostatic Electric Iron
Volt

创建者

Volt

22. 九月 2026SE
0
0
0
0
0

Thermostatic Electric Iron

The electric flat-iron already published has one state: on. Leave it plugged in and it keeps getting hotter until something scorches - the user is the thermostat. The rung above it puts the Butz idea, a bimetallic strip, inside the iron: the iron holds whatever temperature the dial asks for, and silk and linen each get their own. **US 2,723,336**, "Thermostatically controlled electric flatiron or the like", Swenson and Finlayson, assigned to General Electric, filed 23. July 1953, granted 8. November 1955. **You build the thermostat, not the mains appliance**: a bimetallic strip switching a battery-powered lamp, measured on a hotplate - then you measure a real iron's cycling from the outside.
初学者
2 hours

说明

1

A switch from a strip

Clamp one end of the bimetallic strip. Set a screw or a stiff wire as the contact so the free end presses it at room temperature. Wire strip and contact in series with the LED, its resistor and the battery holder: the lamp is on while they touch.

此步骤所需材料:

Bimetallic StripBimetallic Strip1
LED - Basic 5mmLED - Basic 5mm1
电阻套件电阻套件1 套件
Dupont 跳线套装(公对母)Dupont 跳线套装(公对母)1

所需工具:

AA 电池座(4 节)AA 电池座(4 节)
弹簧夹弹簧夹
2

Heat it and watch

Tape the thermocouple to the strip. Warm it gently on the hotplate and note the temperature when the lamp goes out; let it cool and note when it lights again. Three runs.

所需工具:

电热板电热板
带读数的热电偶带读数的热电偶
透明安全眼镜透明安全眼镜
3

Move the contact

Turn the contact screw in by half a turn so the strip must bend further, and repeat. That screw is the iron's fabric dial.

所需工具:

带读数的热电偶带读数的热电偶
4

Measure a real iron

Stand a steam iron on its heel on a heatproof surface at a mid setting. With the infrared thermometer on the soleplate and a stopwatch, time how long its indicator lamp stays on and off over several cycles, and note the highest and lowest readings.

所需工具:

蒸汽熨斗蒸汽熨斗
红外测温仪红外测温仪
秒表秒表
5

Bend, hysteresis, duty cycle

正在加载 Jupyter 笔记本…
6

History & Context

**What the patent specifies:** a flatiron whose heating element is switched by a thermostat set from a fabric dial, holding the soleplate at the chosen temperature. **Modern build (derived):** the bimetal switch alone, on safe low voltage, plus outside measurements of a working iron. The same bimetal switch went into kettles, ovens, toasters and motor overload protectors. Its limits: the strip switches over a few degrees of swing, it ages with cycling, and it senses its own temperature - not the cloth's.
步骤 6 - Image 1

材料

4

所需工具

8
估计总额
制作者买了什么。未标价的材料,在你购买的地方获取。
$0.77

相关蓝图

这些蓝图共享知识——技术、材料或原理

CC0 公共领域

此蓝图以 CC0 协议发布。你可以自由复制、修改、分发和使用此作品,无需征得许可。

通过购买蓝图中的产品支持创客,他们将获得 创客佣金 (由供应商设定),或创建此蓝图的新版本并将其作为连接包含在你自己的蓝图中以分享收入。

讨论

(0)

登录 加入讨论

加载评论中...