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White Wine: Pressed Juice Fermented Without the Skins
White wine is made from juice alone: the grapes are pressed at once and the skins are not left in. The juice is settled to drop its lees, poured off, and fermented by the yeast that lives on the grapes. White wine has been made for at least 4,000 years.
The picture: white Trebbiano grapes in a wooden basket press, the juice running out between the staves.
中级
Several weeks
说明
1
1
Press at once
Press at once
Put the ripe grapes straight into the press and press out the juice into a tub. Do not let the juice stand on the skins.
此步骤所需材料:
成熟酿酒葡萄20 公斤所需工具:
葡萄压榨机
箍木盆2
2
Settle
Settle
Cover the tub with cloth and leave the juice in a cool place for a day so the solids sink.
所需工具:
箍木盆
干酪布3
3
Rack into the amphora
Rack into the amphora
Siphon the clear juice off the sediment into a clean amphora, leaving room for froth. Cover the mouth with cloth.
所需工具:
虹吸管
双耳细颈瓶
干酪布4
4
Ferment cool
Ferment cool
Keep it cool, around 18 °C, while the yeast on the grapes turns the sugar into alcohol. It bubbles for some weeks; when it stops, it is done.
所需工具:
双耳细颈瓶
温度计5
5
Rack off the lees
Rack off the lees
Let the wine clear, then siphon it off the lees into a clean vessel and keep it closed and cool.
所需工具:
虹吸管
水桶6
6
Juice and wine
Juice and wine
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