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Wooden Spokeshave: Beech Body, Tanged Steel Blade
A spokeshave is a short blade set in a body with a handle on each side, pulled or pushed to shave curved work like spokes and chair legs. The first ones had beech bodies and steel blades, the blade held by two tangs. Shape a beech body, forge a tanged blade, and fit the tangs through it so tapping them sets the cut.
The picture: old wooden spokeshaves, the blade tangs standing up through their beech bodies.
中级
A day
说明
1
1
Shape the body
Shape the body
Saw a beech blank about 28 cm long (our size), shape two handles curving from a thicker middle, and cut a flat sole and a narrow mouth in the middle of its underside.
此步骤所需材料:
山毛榉锯材1 个所需工具:
钢丝锯(曲线锯)
双柄刮刀
木锉(粗齿)
凿子套装2
2
Forge the blade
Forge the blade
Forge a flat blade of tool steel about 55 mm wide with a tang at each end, and bend the tangs up at right angles. File a single bevel on the edge.
此步骤所需材料:
工具钢扁钢1 个
木炭1 as required所需工具:
铁匠炉
铁砧
横向楔头锤
铁匠钳
金属锉
台虎钳3
3
Harden and temper
Harden and temper
Harden the edge in water and temper it to a straw colour, as for a chisel.
此步骤所需材料:
水10 升所需工具:
铁匠炉
淬火水桶
铁匠钳4
4
Fit the tangs
Fit the tangs
Drill two holes through the body for the tangs, slightly tight, so the blade lies on its bed with the edge at the mouth. Tap a tang up or down to set each side of the cut.
所需工具:
手摇钻
横向楔头锤5
5
Sharpen and oil
Sharpen and oil
Hone the blade, oil the body, and set a fine, even cut.
此步骤所需材料:
亚麻籽油0.02 升所需工具:
1000 目磨刀石6
6
Mouth and cut
Mouth and cut
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