Zusammenarbeit
KUNST
SCHÖNHEIT & WELLNESS
HANDWERK
KULTUR & GESCHICHTE
UNTERHALTUNG
UMFELD
ESSEN & GETRÄNKE
REVERSE ENGINEERING
WISSENSCHAFTEN
SPORT
TECHNOLOGIE
WEARABLES
Butterfly-Wing Churn: Two Dashers Hinged to an Adjustable Bar Flap Together From One Crank
J. Stubbs (USPTO drawing) · Public domain
Woody

Erstellt von

Woody

9. November 2026NO
3
0
0
0
0

Butterfly-Wing Churn: Two Dashers Hinged to an Adjustable Bar Flap Together From One Crank

Josiah Stubbs of Dublin, Indiana, received US 24,673, dated 5 July 1859, for a churn with two dashers hinged to a central bar like a butterfly's wings. The bar slides on notched stays inside the shell and is set so the cream barely covers it. One crank on the side works both dashers through two rods, one crossing the churn on a slant. Going down, the cream rushes round the dashers' edges against the shell; going up, flanges on the dashers carry cream up and throw it together. This rung builds it in a 20-litre bucket.
Fortgeschritten
About 6 hours, plus printing

Anweisungen

1

Setting the bar for the cream you have

Jupyter-Notebook wird geladen …
2

Hinged, flapping dashers, before it

Kelly flapped hinged dashers by swinging the tub. Stubbs keeps the shell still and flaps them from a crank.
3

Read US 24,673

"As the dashers are drawn upwardly, a portion of the fluid will be retained upon them, by means of the flanges (e) and thrown violently together as the dashers reach their upper extremity of motion".
4

Print the flange

A quarter of a dasher's flange e. Print four. PETG, 0.2 mm layers, 40 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.
DesigndateiSTLCC0 - Free
Modell herunterladen
5

Stays and bar b

Screw two hardwood stays a 24 x 15 mm, 337 mm long, upright inside the bucket on opposite sides, and saw notches a' 6 mm wide and 4 mm deep in their inner faces every 20 mm from 60 to 220 mm up. Cut a hardwood bar b 272 x 20 x 16 mm with a slotted block 44 mm wide at each end to slide on the stays, and fit an M5 set screw c with a wing nut through one block to hold it in a notch.

Materialien für diesen Schritt:

20-Liter-Eimer20-Liter-Eimer1 Stück
HartholzbrettHartholzbrett1 Stück
HolzschraubenHolzschrauben6 Stück
HolzleimHolzleim1 Stück
MaschinenschraubenMaschinenschrauben1 Stück
HandflügelmutterHandflügelmutter1 Stück
SilikondichtmasseSilikondichtmasse1 Stück

Benötigte Werkzeuge:

HandsägeHandsäge
StechbeitelStechbeitel
AkkubohrschrauberAkkubohrschrauber
BohrersatzBohrersatz
Schraubendreher-SatzSchraubendreher-Satz
Bandmaß (Rollmeter)Bandmaß (Rollmeter)
6

Dashers d d

Cut two half-discs 244 mm across from 12 mm plywood and trim each to 220 mm along its straight edge. Glue the printed flanges e round their curved edges, standing 15 mm up. Hinge each dasher's straight edge to one side of the bar with two stainless butt hinges, 4 mm clear of the bar. Screw a small hardwood eye block on each dasher 100 mm out from the bar's middle, the right one 30 mm toward the front, the left one 40 mm toward the back.

Materialien für diesen Schritt:

SperrholzplatteSperrholzplatte1 Stück
PETG-FilamentPETG-Filament1 Stück
HolzleimHolzleim1 Stück
ScharnierScharnier4 Stück
HolzschraubenHolzschrauben16 Stück
HartholzbrettHartholzbrett1 Stück

Benötigte Werkzeuge:

FDM-3D-DruckerFDM-3D-Drucker
StichsägeStichsäge
AkkubohrschrauberAkkubohrschrauber
BohrersatzBohrersatz
SchleifpapierSchleifpapier
Schraubendreher-SatzSchraubendreher-Satz
7

Crank h k and rods g g'

Drill the bucket's wall 13 mm 315 mm up, 30 mm toward the front, and fit a 12 mm stainless shaft through a hardwood bearing block outside, sealed. Fix a hardwood crank arm h 35 mm between centres on the inner end with a 8 mm pin pointing inward, and a crank handle k outside. Bend two 6 mm stainless rods with an eye at each end: g 185 mm between eyes from the pin to the right dasher, g' 262 mm from the pin across the churn on a slant to the left dasher.

Materialien für diesen Schritt:

EdelstahlstabEdelstahlstab1 Stück
HartholzbrettHartholzbrett1 Stück
HartholzdübelHartholzdübel1 Stück
SilikondichtmasseSilikondichtmasse1 Stück
MaschinenschraubenMaschinenschrauben2 Stück
Sicherungsmutter mit KunststoffeinsatzSicherungsmutter mit Kunststoffeinsatz2 Stück

Benötigte Werkzeuge:

AkkubohrschrauberAkkubohrschrauber
BohrersatzBohrersatz
SchraubstockSchraubstock
Bügelsäge (Metallsäge)Bügelsäge (Metallsäge)
Feilen (Handfeile)Feilen (Handfeile)
Schraubendreher-SatzSchraubendreher-Satz
8

The build in 3D

FreeCAD model of this build, the near side of the bucket cut away: the notched stays, bar b, the two hinged dashers with their flanges, the crank inside the wall and the two rods, one crossing on a slant. It was checked at eight crank angles.
DesigndateiBLENDCC0 - Free
Modell herunterladen
9

Churn

Pour in about 8 litres of heavy cream at about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer, and set the bar in the notch the notebook gives so the cream barely covers it. Put the lid on and turn the crank steadily; time it. When the butter comes, lift the bar and dashers out, pour off the buttermilk, wash the butter in cold water until it runs clear, work in a pinch of salt and weigh it.

Materialien für diesen Schritt:

SchlagsahneSchlagsahne8 l
Grobes MeersalzGrobes Meersalz1 Stück
WasserWasser1 Stück

Benötigte Werkzeuge:

Einsteck-FühlerthermometerEinsteck-Fühlerthermometer
StoppuhrStoppuhr
Digitale KüchenwaageDigitale Küchenwaage
Große Rührschüssel aus EdelstahlGroße Rührschüssel aus Edelstahl
10

Troubleshooting

Butterfly-wing churn troubleshooting.

Flow

Loading...
11

History and honest limits

**Josiah Stubbs** of Dublin, Wayne County, Indiana, US 24,673, 5 July 1859, "Churn". He claimed working the butterfly wings with a single crank on one side, the rod g' crossing the cylinder on a slant. He gave no sizes or materials: every size, the notches' spacing and the crank's throw are ours.

Materialien

16

Benötigte Werkzeuge

16

Designdateien

2

Dieser Bauplan stellt her

Thumbnail
Platzhalter

Butter

Free

198
0
1
Thumbnail
Platzhalter

Buttermilch

Free

72
0

Verwandte Blueprints

Diese Blueprints teilen Wissen — Techniken, Materialien oder Prinzipien

Swinging-Tub Partition Churn: Rods to the Still Frame Flap the Dashers as the Hung Tub Swings

Swinging-Tub Partition Churn: Rods to the Still Frame Flap the Dashers as the Hung Tub Swings

von WoodyNO

ESSEN & GETRÄNKE

2
0
0
0
0
0
Churning Butter from Cream — The 5,000-Year-Old Fat Separation

Churning Butter from Cream — The 5,000-Year-Old Fat Separation

von TheChefDK

Uralt

60
0
0
0
0
0

CC0 Gemeinfrei

Dieser Blueprint ist unter CC0 veröffentlicht. Sie dürfen dieses Werk für jeden Zweck frei kopieren, ändern, verbreiten und verwenden, ohne um Erlaubnis zu fragen.

Unterstützen Sie den Maker, indem Sie Produkte über seinen Blueprint kaufen, wo er eine Maker-Provision von Anbietern festgelegt, verdient. Oder erstellen Sie eine neue Iteration dieses Blueprints und verbinden Sie ihn in Ihrem eigenen Blueprint, um Einnahmen zu teilen.

Diskussion

(0)

Anmelden um an der Diskussion teilzunehmen

Kommentare werden geladen...