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Sukumo: Dried Indigo Leaves Watered, Turned and Fermented for 75–90 Days
Tex

Created by

Tex

17. October 2026FO
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Sukumo: Dried Indigo Leaves Watered, Turned and Fermented for 75–90 Days

Sukumo is the composted indigo of Japanese aizome. Harvest and dry the leaves of Japanese indigo, heap them under cover, wet them well and turn them over and over while they ferment for about 75 to 90 days. Dried again, they become dark lumps rich in blue indigo, ready for the vat. The picture: our diagram, leaves to dried heap to sukumo.
Intermediate
About three months

Instructions

1

Harvest and dry

Cut the indigo plants, strip the leaves, and spread them on mats until fully dry. These are dried indigo leaves.

Materials for this step:

Japanese Indigo Leaves (Fresh)Japanese Indigo Leaves (Fresh)20 kg

Tools needed:

SickleSickle
Bamboo Drying MatBamboo Drying Mat
Balance ScaleBalance Scale
2

Heap and wet

Heap the dried leaves indoors on a clean floor and water them until thoroughly damp. Cover with mats.

Tools needed:

BucketBucket
WaterWater
Woven MatWoven Mat
3

Turn and ferment

Every week or so, shovel the heap over from top to bottom, watering as you go so it stays damp. Keep this up for about 75 to 90 days.

Tools needed:

ShovelShovel
BucketBucket
WaterWater
Woven MatWoven Mat
4

Dry and store

Spread the fermented mass to dry; it darkens to black, earthy lumps. Bag the sukumo and keep it dry.

Tools needed:

Bamboo Drying MatBamboo Drying Mat
Jute SackJute Sack
Balance ScaleBalance Scale
5

Turning calendar

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Materials

1

Tools Required

8

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