SENI
KECANTIKAN & KESEHATAN
KERAJINAN
BUDAYA & SEJARAH
HIBURAN
LINGKUNGAN
MAKANAN & MINUMAN
REKAYASA BALIK
ILMU PENGETAHUAN
OLAHRAGA
TEKNOLOGI
PERANGKAT PAKAI
Hydro-treated Gasoline: Cracked Light Gas Oil and Isoheptanes Desulphurised with Hydrogen over Cobalt Molybdate at 700 °F (Gulf, US 3,071,535)
Sulphur in petrol and fuel oil is removed by heating the oil with hydrogen over a cobalt molybdate catalyst. Gulf treats its cracked light gas oil together with isoheptanes this way; a small gasoline fraction comes out alongside the desulphurised gas oil.
Result (Gulf's example, barrels per day): from 10,555 of FCC light gas oil and 1,796 of isoheptanes, 1,825 of hydro-treated gasoline and 10,559 of treated light gas oil for No. 2 fuel oil.
Source: Condrasky & Glazier, US 3,071,535 (Gulf, filed 1959). Not given: reactor design, how the products are separated. Hot hydrogen under pressure: fire risk. Picture drawn by Youblob.
Ahli
1 day
Instruksi
1
1
Charge the light gas oil and isoheptanes
Charge the light gas oil and isoheptanes
Feed the light gas oil from the catalytic cracker (10,555 barrels a day) and the isoheptanes and heavier from the isomerisation prefractionator (1,796).
Material untuk langkah ini:
Minyak gas ringan FCC10555 parts by volume
Isoheptana1796 parts by volumeAlat yang dibutuhkan:
Tangki penyimpanan minyak
Pompa pemindah2
2
Desulphurise at 700 °F and 600 psig
Desulphurise at 700 °F and 600 psig
Pass the oil with hydrogen over cobalt molybdate on alumina at, for example, 700 °F and 600 pounds per square inch gauge, at 4 volumes of oil per volume of catalyst per hour and 4,000 standard cubic feet of hydrogen per barrel.
Alat yang dibutuhkan:
Katalis kobalt molibdat
Reaktor tubular unggun tetap
Hidrogen
Pengukur Tekanan
Pirometer3
3
Separate the gasoline and the gas oil
Separate the gasoline and the gas oil
Separate the products: fuel gas, hydro-treated gasoline (1,825) for petrol blending and treated light gas oil (10,559) for No. 2 fuel oil. Gulf does not describe the separation. Ours: a fractionating still.
Alat yang dibutuhkan:
Alat suling bertingkatTangki penyimpanan minyakBahan
2- 10555 parts by volumePlaceholder
- 1796 parts by volumePlaceholder
Alat yang Diperlukan
8- Placeholder
- Placeholder
- Placeholder
- Placeholder
- Placeholder
- Placeholder
- Placeholder
- Placeholder
Cetak biru ini membuat
Blueprint terkait
Blueprint ini berbagi pengetahuan — teknik, bahan, atau prinsip
CC0 Domain Publik
Cetak biru ini dirilis di bawah CC0. Anda bebas untuk menyalin, memodifikasi, mendistribusikan, dan menggunakan karya ini untuk tujuan apa pun, termasuk komersial, tanpa meminta izin.
Dukung Maker dengan membeli produk melalui Cetak Biru mereka di mana mereka mendapatkan Komisi Pembuat yang ditetapkan oleh Penjual, atau buat iterasi baru dari Cetak Biru ini dan masukkan sebagai koneksi di milik Anda sendiri.