Samvinna
LIST
FEGURÐ OG VELLÍÐAN
HANDVERK
MENNING OG SAGA
SKEMMTUN
UMHVERFI
MATUR OG DRYKKUR
ÖFUGVERKFRÆÐI
VÍSINDI
ÍÞRÓTTIR
TÆKNI
KLÆÐANLEG TÆKNI

File Card: Old Card Clothing Tacked to a Wooden Handle (Nicholson, 1878)
The workshop file card of the 1870s: a strip of old, worn-out card clothing tacked to a piece of wood with a handle shape at one end. The Nicholson File Company (1878) calls it the common way to clean the larger files, usually rudely made by the worker himself, and warns that the handle may split when it is tacked and that the clothing soon works loose.
Nicholson gives no sizes, no wood and no tacks; those are unknown here.
Source: W. T. Nicholson, A Treatise on Files and Rasps (Nicholson File Co., 1878), pp. 38, 73-74. Picture: Nicholson's plate of his own glued File Card (p. 38), for comparison; the tacked card itself is not drawn.
Byrjandi
An hour
Leiðbeiningar
1
1
Read Nicholson
Read Nicholson
"... by the use of a strip of old or worn out card clothing, tacked to a piece of wood, having a handle shape at one end—a device which is usually rudely constructed by the operator."
2
2
Shape the wood
Shape the wood
Saw a piece of wood with a handle shape at one end and a flat face at the other for the card, and round the handle with the rasp. The wood and sizes are not given (unknown).
Efni fyrir þetta skref:
Harðviðarborð1 stykkiNauðsynleg verkfæri:
Laufsög
Rasp
Óþekkt mál3
3
Tack on the card clothing
Tack on the card clothing
Cut a strip of old card clothing to the face, teeth up, and tack it down round its edges. Tack gently: Nicholson warns that the handle often splits when it is tacked, and that the clothing soon comes loose.
Efni fyrir þetta skref:
Kambaklæðning1 strip
Úrval bólstrunarnagla1 as requiredNauðsynleg verkfæri:
Leðurskæri
Klóhamar4
4
Using it
Using it
Clean a file at intervals while working and before it is put away: wood, horn and the like mix with oil in the teeth, bake hard when dry, and stop the teeth biting. Draw the card along the file to clear the filings. Pins stuck fast in the teeth are picked out with the soft-iron scorer, which is not built here.
5
5
History and honest limits
History and honest limits
This is the card Nicholson set out to replace with his glued, recessed File Card (patented 12 February 1878): "if not split by the operation, becomes, after a short use, detached and troublesome."
The wood, sizes and tacks are not given; a hardwood board stands for the wood and upholstery tacks for the tacks.
Efni
3- 1 stykkiStaðgengill
- 1 stripStaðgengill
- 1 as requiredStaðgengill
Þessi teikning býr til
CC0 opinbert ríki
Þessi teikning er gefin út undir CC0. Þér er frjálst að afrita, breyta, dreifa og nota þetta verk í hvaða tilgangi sem er, án þess að biðja um leyfi.
Studdu smiðinn með því að kaupa vörur í gegnum teikningu hans þar sem hann fær þóknun smiða sem seljendur ákvarða, eða búðu til nýja endurskoðun á þessari teikningu og tengdu hana sem tengingu í þinni eigin teikningu til að deila tekjum.
