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Belt Sander: a Lathe-Driven Garnet-Belt Sander (Shop Notes, 1919)
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Woody

4. Novemba 2026NO
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Belt Sander: a Lathe-Driven Garnet-Belt Sander (Shop Notes, 1919)

A shop belt sander for dressing wood surfaces: a 6 in garnet-paper belt running over four crowned wooden pulleys, one driven by the lathe, pressed down onto the work with a hand float. Best belt speed about 2,500 ft per minute; leave about 1 in between work and belt. Source: Popular Mechanics Shop Notes for 1919, p. 3235. Picture: the article's drawing.
Kati
Unknown

Maagizo

1

Turn the pulleys

Build up four solid wood pulleys 10 in across with 8 in faces and turn them in the lathe with a very slight crown; too much crown harms the belt.

Vifaa kwa hatua hii:

Ubao wa Mti MgumuUbao wa Mti Mgumu4 built-up pulleys

Zana zinazohitajika:

Kerezo cha mbaoKerezo cha mbao
2

Mount the pulleys

Mount one pulley on a firmly held arbor in the lathe and the other three on iron-pipe shafts on a frame (drawing). Turn and file a true journal on each pipe, pour babbitt bushings in the pulleys, and cut oil grooves in the pipe or babbitt. Supporting the shafts on one side lets the belt slip off; supporting both sides is stronger.

Vifaa kwa hatua hii:

Bomba la chuma (ukuta mnene, ncha zenye nyuzi)Bomba la chuma (ukuta mnene, ncha zenye nyuzi)3 shafts
Metali isiyojulikanaMetali isiyojulikana1 babbitt bushings
Mbao za msonobariMbao za msonobari1 frame

Zana zinazohitajika:

Tupa ya chumaTupa ya chuma
Kichota chenye matunduKichota chenye matundu
Msumeno wa mkonoMsumeno wa mkono
NyundoNyundo
3

Make the belt

Cut 6 in garnet paper (No. 1 1/2 for general work) so the ends just meet over the pulleys. Glue the smooth side at the joint, splice it with a strip of cloth about 1 in wide and then one about 3 in wide, cover each side with paper, and clamp between two small boards.

Vifaa kwa hatua hii:

Sandarusi (karatasi ya kusugua)Sandarusi (karatasi ya kusugua)1 6 in garnet paper
Kitambaa cha PambaKitambaa cha Pamba1 kipande
Gundi ya wanyamaGundi ya wanyama1 kipande

Zana zinazohitajika:

Klampu ya umbo la CKlampu ya umbo la C
4

Set up and run

Run the belt at about 2,500 ft per minute using the lathe's cone pulley. Set the work about 1 in below the belt on a table or a low sliding platform (two sets of tongue-and-groove joints at right angles), start the machine and press the belt down with a float like a blackboard eraser, or a roller.

Vifaa kwa hatua hii:

Mbao za msonobariMbao za msonobari1 platform, float

Zana zinazohitajika:

Kerezo cha mbaoKerezo cha mbao

Vifaa

7

Zana Zinazohitajika

6

CC0 Umma Wote

Mchoro huu umetolewa chini ya CC0. Uko huru kunakili, kubadilisha, kusambaza, na kutumia kazi hii kwa madhumuni yoyote, bila kuomba ruhusa.

Saidia Mtengenezaji kwa kununua bidhaa kupitia Mchoro wao ambapo wanapata Kamisheni ya Mtengenezaji iliyowekwa na Wachuuzi, au unda marudio mapya ya Mchoro huu na uiunganishe kama kiungo katika Mchoro wako kuchangia mapato.

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