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Carbon Dioxide Gas: Chalk and Dilute Acid, Collected from the Bottom Up
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Charlie

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Charlie

14. Oktoba 2026DE
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Carbon Dioxide Gas: Chalk and Dilute Acid, Collected from the Bottom Up

Carbon dioxide, Black's fixed air, is locked up in chalk and limestone, and an acid sets it free. It is half as heavy again as air, so it can be poured from one vessel into another and fills a bottle from the bottom up. In a closed space it suffocates: work in an open, airy room. The picture: our diagram of the generating bottle, the delivery tube and the candle test.
Mwanzo
An hour

Maagizo

1

Set up

Put lumps of chalk in a wide bottle. Fit a stopper with two holes: one for a funnel tube reaching nearly to the bottom, one for a bent delivery tube just through the stopper. Lead the delivery tube down to the bottom of an upright collecting bottle.

Vifaa kwa hatua hii:

Chaki asilia (mabonge ghafi)Chaki asilia (mabonge ghafi)60 g

Zana zinazohitajika:

Chupa za kioo zenye viziboChupa za kioo zenye vizibo
Vizibo vya mpiraVizibo vya mpira
Seti ya Mirija ya KiooSeti ya Mirija ya Kioo
Faneli ya Kioo Yenye BombaFaneli ya Kioo Yenye Bomba
Mizani ya mizani-mbiliMizani ya mizani-mbili
2

Make the gas

Pour dilute sulphuric acid in through the funnel until it covers the chalk. It froths and the gas passes over.

Zana zinazohitajika:

Asidi ya sulfuriki iliyopunguzwaAsidi ya sulfuriki iliyopunguzwa
Faneli ya Kioo Yenye BombaFaneli ya Kioo Yenye Bomba
Miwani ya kinga dhidi ya kemikaliMiwani ya kinga dhidi ya kemikali
Glavu za mpiraGlavu za mpira
3

Fill and test

The heavy gas fills the collecting bottle from the bottom and pushes the air out at the top. Let a lighted candle down into the mouth to show the gas is there, then stopper the bottle and fill the next.

Zana zinazohitajika:

MshumaaMshumaa
Chupa za kioo zenye viziboChupa za kioo zenye vizibo
4

Gas from chalk

Inapakia daftari la Jupyter…

Vifaa

1

Zana Zinazohitajika

9

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