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UREMBO NA USTAWI
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SAYANSI
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TEKNOLOJIA
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Clay Tool Set: Potter's Turning Tools, Turning Stick and Rib (Binns, The Potter's Craft, 1910)
The potter's set for turning (trimming) leather-hard pots on the wheel, as Binns taught it: soft steel tools the potter bends and files to shape, a turning stick and upright board to steady the hand, and wooden ribs cut to the shape of the inside of a pot.
Result: a set of turning tools, a turning stick and board, and ribs.
Source: C. F. Binns, The Potter's Craft (1910), pp. 86-88 and 179. Unknown: the tool sizes. Picture: Fig. 19 of the book.
Mwanzo
Unknown
Maagizo
1
1
Bend and file the turning tools
Bend and file the turning tools
Make the turning tools of soft steel strip: bend each near its end and file the edge to suit. Make broad tools filed to a curve, for finishing concave surfaces; one or two narrow tools with a curved edge, which cut faster; and a small square tool. Keep the filing at its own bench so steel dust does not get into the clay. Ours: mild steel flat bar. Not given: the strip sizes.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Pau Bapa la Chuma Laini1 turning toolsZana zinazohitajika:
Msumeno wa chuma
Nyundo
Fuawe
Tupa ya chuma2
2
Make the board and turning stick
Make the board and turning stick
Cut a soft pine board 8 or 10 inches wide and 2 feet high, to stand upright at the back of the wheel frame opposite the potter, screwed on or set in a socket so it can be removed. Make the turning stick from a broomstick with a sharpened nail in its end; its point presses into the board at any height and the hand holding the tool rests on it, like a painter's mahl-stick. Ours: a wooden dowel for the broomstick.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Ubao wa msonobari1 board support
Kigingi cha mbao1 turning stick
Misumari ya Chuma1 stick pointZana zinazohitajika:
Msumeno wa chuma
Tupa ya chuma
Nyundo3
3
Cut the ribs
Cut the ribs
Cut a piece of wood, called a rib, to the exact shape of the inside of the pot to be made; it smooths the inside while the wheel turns. Make one for each shape. Ours: hardwood.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Ubao wa mbao gumu1 ribsZana zinazohitajika:
Msumeno wa chuma
Tupa ya chumaVifaa
5- 1 turning toolsKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 board supportKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 turning stickKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 stick pointKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 ribsKishikilia Nafasi
Vifaa vya Michoro Iliyounganishwa

Usambazaji 10%
Mild Steel Bar Stock Forged from an Ingot
na Forge
Kisasa
43
0
0
0
5
0

Usambazaji 10%
Pine Boards with a Chainsaw Mill
na Woody
Utengenezaji mbao
43
0
0
0
1
0

Usambazaji 10%
Riven Hardwood Dowels with a Dowel Plate
na Woody
Utengenezaji mbao
55
0
0
0
1
0

Usambazaji 10%
Forging Iron Nails by Hand — Drawing, Cutting, and Heading
na Forge
Misumari
61
0
0
0
3
0
Mchoro huu unatengeneza
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