Ushirikiano
SANAA
UREMBO NA USTAWI
UJANJA
UTAMADUNI NA HISTORIA
BURUDANI
MAZINGIRA
CHAKULA NA VINYWAJI
UHANDISI WA KINYUME
SAYANSI
MICHEZO
TEKNOLOJIA
VAZI
Evaporating Pan: Sheet Lead Folded Up at the Angles (Ure, 1839)
The acid-works evaporator of Ure's day: a rectangular pan made from one large sheet of lead, 12 or 14 lb to the square foot, simply folded up at the angles to a depth of 8 or 10 inches, and set on a grate of strong wrought-iron bars over a furnace.
Lead pans stand weak sulphuric acid; Ure takes the acid out at sp. gr. 1.650, or 1.700 at most, because stronger acid begins to eat the lead.
Not given: length and breadth.
Source: A. Ure, Dictionary of Arts, Manufactures, and Mines (1839), Acid, Sulphuric. Picture: our drawing.
Mwanzo
Unknown
Maagizo
1
1
Fold the sheet into a pan
Fold the sheet into a pan
Take a large sheet of lead weighing 12 or 14 lb to the square foot. Simply fold it up at the angles into a rectangular pan 8 or 10 inches deep. Ours: a straightedge and a mallet for the folds.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Bati la risasi1 12 or 14 lb per sq ft
Vipimo visivyojulikana1 kipandeZana zinazohitajika:
Rula ya kunyoosha
Nyundo ya mbao2
2
Set it over the fire
Set it over the fire
Rest the pan on a grate of a close row of strong wrought-iron bars, with the furnace flame playing underneath. Do not concentrate sulphuric acid in it beyond sp. gr. 1.700: stronger acid begins to corrode the lead.
Zana zinazohitajika:
Wavu wa jikoVifaa
2- 1 12 or 14 lb per sq ftKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 kipandeKishikilia Nafasi
Zana Zinazohitajika
3- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
Mchoro huu unatengeneza
CC0 Umma Wote
Mchoro huu umetolewa chini ya CC0. Uko huru kunakili, kubadilisha, kusambaza, na kutumia kazi hii kwa madhumuni yoyote, bila kuomba ruhusa.
Saidia Mtengenezaji kwa kununua bidhaa kupitia Mchoro wao ambapo wanapata Kamisheni ya Mtengenezaji iliyowekwa na Wachuuzi, au unda marudio mapya ya Mchoro huu na uiunganishe kama kiungo katika Mchoro wako kuchangia mapato.