SANAA
UREMBO NA USTAWI
UJANJA
UTAMADUNI NA HISTORIA
BURUDANI
MAZINGIRA
CHAKULA NA VINYWAJI
UHANDISI WA KINYUME
SAYANSI
MICHEZO
TEKNOLOJIA
VAZI

Forged Ball-Peen Hammer
A 2-pound ball-peen hammer forged from 1½-inch square tool steel; a 6½-inch bar gives two heads. The eye is punched and drifted, the body fullered and rounded so it tapers both ways from a thick centre, then the face is drawn out and swaged and the ball peen rounded in a bottom swage. Both ends are hardened by dipping them in turn, with water dripping on the face, and tempered from the heat held around the eye: dark brown for the face, brown or purple for the peen. The eye cools last, which keeps it tough.
Juu
4–6 hours
Maagizo
1
1
Mark and flatten
Mark and flatten
Mark the bar with a chisel and centre punch. Flatten the end before punching, or the hole grows too large.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Kipande cha mraba cha feleji ya zana1 kipandeZana zinazohitajika:
Kigwe cha Katikati
Patasi ya moto
Fua ya mhunzi
Fuawe
Nyundo kubwa
Koleo za mhunzi2
2
Punch and drift the eye
Punch and drift the eye
Punch the eye at the centre-punch mark, drive in a drift and hammer the bulged sides straight.
Zana zinazohitajika:
Kitoboa cha moto
Kipanua tundu cha mhunzi
Nyundo ya Kufua3
3
Shape the body
Shape the body
Rough out the shape with top and bottom fullers, then round the body at the anvil's rounded edge with a top fuller and set hammer, thicker at the centre than at the ends.
Zana zinazohitajika:
Fuller (chombo cha kuchora mifereji)
Nyundo ya kuweka bega4
4
Face and peen
Face and peen
Cut the head from the bar from four sides for a square end. Draw out the face, swage it and trim it with a hot chisel; then cut the peen to length, cut off its corners and round it in a bottom swage. Drive the drift through from both sides to taper the eye.
Zana zinazohitajika:
Patasi ya moto
Kalibu ya chini ya kuviringa
Kipanua tundu cha mhunzi5
5
Grind
Grind
Grind both ends, rounding the edges of the face slightly so it does not mark hot work.
Zana zinazohitajika:
Kisagia cha meza6
6
Harden and temper
Harden and temper
Heat the whole head slowly to the hardening heat and hold it by a tong jaw in the eye. Lower about 1½ inches of the face into water, then harden the peen the same way while water drips on the face, keeping the eye hot. Polish the ends; take the face to dark brown and the peen to brown or purple, then dip the ends alternately so the eye cools slowly.
Zana zinazohitajika:
Fua ya mhunzi
Ndoo ya kupoza chuma
Koleo za mhunzi
Kitambaa cha emeri7
7
Handle
Handle
Shave the handle stock to fit the eye tightly, drive the head on, saw a kerf in the handle's top and drive a glued hardwood wedge into it. Trim flush and oil the handle.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Mti Mgumu wa Kutengenezea Mipini1 kipande
Kabari la mbao gumu1 kipande
Mafuta ya Kitani10 mlZana zinazohitajika:
Randa ya mikono miwili
Msumeno wa watu wawili
Kibano cha meza ya kaziVifaa
4- 1 kipandeKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 kipandeKishikilia Nafasi
- 1 kipandeKishikilia Nafasi
- 10 mlKishikilia Nafasi
Zana Zinazohitajika
18- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
Mchoro huu unatengeneza
Blueprint zinazohusiana
Blueprint hizi zinashiriki maarifa — mbinu, vifaa au kanuni
CC0 Umma Wote
Mchoro huu umetolewa chini ya CC0. Uko huru kunakili, kubadilisha, kusambaza, na kutumia kazi hii kwa madhumuni yoyote, bila kuomba ruhusa.
Saidia Mtengenezaji kwa kununua bidhaa kupitia Mchoro wao ambapo wanapata Kamisheni ya Mtengenezaji iliyowekwa na Wachuuzi, au unda marudio mapya ya Mchoro huu na uiunganishe kama kiungo katika Mchoro wako kuchangia mapato.



