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Heat Gun for Paint Removal: Ferris, 1963
Emma

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Emma

12. Oktoba 2026SE
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Heat Gun for Paint Removal: Ferris, 1963

Edwin W. Ferris of Greenwich, Connecticut, patented this electric paint remover in 1963, US 3,094,606: a heat gun that softens old paint without a flame. A fan in a housing with a handle blows air through a barrel. Inside is a removable heating unit, a ceramic core wound with resistance wire, with a second coil on a plate across it. The barrel's inner wall is a metal jacket: cooling air flows outside it while the air heated by the coils leaves the mouth at 500–1300 °F (260–700 °C), so the outside stays cool enough to hold. For household current Ferris proposed 110 V and a 1300 W element. A ring with a lever at the barrel's root sets how much air is heated.
Juu
Workshop process

Maagizo

1

Housing and fan

Build the gun-like housing with a handle and a fan housing; fit a drum-type fan driven by a small motor.

Vifaa kwa hatua hii:

Kasha la bunduki ya hewa moto lenye konokono ya feniKasha la bunduki ya hewa moto lenye konokono ya feni1 kipande
Feni ya ngoma na mota ndogoFeni ya ngoma na mota ndogo1 kipande

Zana zinazohitajika:

Seti ya bisibisiSeti ya bisibisi
2

Heating unit

Wind resistance wire round a cylindrical ceramic core pierced with holes, ending in a ceramic disc with air holes and bayonet connectors so the unit can be taken out and replaced. Fit a ceramic plate with a second coil across the inside of the core; connect both coils in parallel.

Vifaa kwa hatua hii:

Kiini cha hita cha kauri chenye koili za ukinzaniKiini cha hita cha kauri chenye koili za ukinzani1 kipande

Zana zinazohitajika:

Koleo la Matumizi MengiKoleo la Matumizi Mengi
3

Barrel

Mount the heating unit in the barrel, whose inner wall forms a jacket: cooling air passes outside it from the fan housing to the atmosphere, while heated air passes through the core to the mouth.

Vifaa kwa hatua hii:

Bomba la metali lenye kotiBomba la metali lenye koti1 kipande

Zana zinazohitajika:

Seti ya bisibisiSeti ya bisibisi
4

Air control

Fit the control ring with its lever between the core's disc and the ceramic base; turning it opens or closes rows of holes and sets how much of the air passes the heating coils.

Vifaa kwa hatua hii:

Pete ya kudhibiti mtiririko wa hewaPete ya kudhibiti mtiririko wa hewa1 kipande

Zana zinazohitajika:

Seti ya bisibisiSeti ya bisibisi

Vifaa

5

Zana Zinazohitajika

2

Blueprint zinazohusiana

Blueprint hizi zinashiriki maarifa — mbinu, vifaa au kanuni

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