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Phosphor Bronze Ingot: 90 Copper Melted under Charcoal with 10 Phosphor-Tin, Stirred with Graphite (Thurston)
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Charlie

30. Oktoba 2026DE
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Phosphor Bronze Ingot: 90 Copper Melted under Charcoal with 10 Phosphor-Tin, Stirred with Graphite (Thurston)

Phosphor bronze is a tin bronze cleaned of oxide by a little phosphorus, which makes it sound, tough and springy. Thurston melts the copper under charcoal, stirs in phosphor-tin with a graphite bar, skims and pours at once. Result: phosphor bronze of 90 parts copper and 10 parts phosphor-tin, cast into ingots. Source: Thurston, A Treatise on Brasses, Bronzes and Other Alloys (1910), pp. 145-147. Not given: temperatures, mould. Picture drawn by Youblob.
Kati
1 day

Maagizo

1

Weigh 90 copper to 10 phosphor-tin

Weigh 90 parts of copper to 10 parts of phosphor-tin, Thurston's mix for coupling and crank-rod journals. Use no zinc.

Vifaa kwa hatua hii:

Mche wa ShabaMche wa Shaba90 parts by weight
Bati ya fosforasiBati ya fosforasi10 parts by weight

Zana zinazohitajika:

Mizani ya mizani-mbiliMizani ya mizani-mbili
2

Melt the copper under charcoal

Melt the copper in a plumbago crucible and cover it with charcoal as quickly as possible.

Zana zinazohitajika:

Kalibu ya grafiti na udongoKalibu ya grafiti na udongo
Tanuru ya kalibuTanuru ya kalibu
MkaaMkaa
3

Stir in the phosphor-tin with a graphite bar

Add the phosphor-tin while stirring the metal continually and carefully with a graphite bar, a strip of old plumbago crucible or a bar of retort carbon.

Zana zinazohitajika:

Elektrodi ya grafitiElektrodi ya grafiti
4

Skim and pour before a skin forms

Clear the charcoal and dross off the top and pour before the surface begins to skin over. If the metal does not show a bright mirror face, a tiny further addition of phosphor metal is needed.

Zana zinazohitajika:

Kichota chenye matunduKichota chenye matundu
Koleo la kaure ya kuyeyushiaKoleo la kaure ya kuyeyushia
Kalibu ya kutupa madiniKalibu ya kutupa madini

Vifaa

2
  • 90 parts by weight
    Kishikilia Nafasi
  • 10 parts by weight
    Kishikilia Nafasi

Zana Zinazohitajika

8

CC0 Umma Wote

Mchoro huu umetolewa chini ya CC0. Uko huru kunakili, kubadilisha, kusambaza, na kutumia kazi hii kwa madhumuni yoyote, bila kuomba ruhusa.

Saidia Mtengenezaji kwa kununua bidhaa kupitia Mchoro wao ambapo wanapata Kamisheni ya Mtengenezaji iliyowekwa na Wachuuzi, au unda marudio mapya ya Mchoro huu na uiunganishe kama kiungo katika Mchoro wako kuchangia mapato.

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