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Strontium Ferrite Disc Magnet: Presintered at 1100 °C, 0.1 mol SrCO3 to 0.7 mol Iron Oxide (Went, Philips 1956, Ex. 8)
Omegatron (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA 3.0
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Strontium Ferrite Disc Magnet: Presintered at 1100 °C, 0.1 mol SrCO3 to 0.7 mol Iron Oxide (Went, Philips 1956, Ex. 8)

A strontium ferrite: 0.1 mol strontium carbonate to 0.7 mol iron oxide, dried, milled, presintered 3.5 hours at 1100 °C, bound, formed and passed through a 1280 °C furnace in 10 minutes. Went's rod held 1,535 gauss with a coercive force of 2,800 oersted. Source: J. J. Went, G. W. van Oosterhout and E. W. Gorter (Philips), US 2,762,777 (1956), Example 8. They sintered rods; discs and the magnetising are ours. Picture: ferrite magnets, Omegatron, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0.
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2 days

Maagizo

1

Weigh strontium carbonate and iron oxide

Weigh 14.8 g strontium carbonate (0.1 mol) and 112.1 g ferric oxide (0.7 mol).

Vifaa kwa hatua hii:

Kaboneti ya strontiamuKaboneti ya strontiamu14.8 g
Oksidi ya feriOksidi ya feri112.1 g

Zana zinazohitajika:

Mizani ya mizani-mbiliMizani ya mizani-mbili
Kinga ya Kupumua ya P100Kinga ya Kupumua ya P100
2

Dry at 200 °C, mill with alcohol 4 hours

Dry the mixture at 200 °C, then grind it with alcohol in a ball mill for 4 hours and dry it.

Zana zinazohitajika:

Tanuri la kukaushiaTanuri la kukaushia
Kinu cha mipira ya chumaKinu cha mipira ya chuma
Etanoli ya maabara, 95 %Etanoli ya maabara, 95 %
3

Presinter in air at 1100 °C for 3.5 hours

Fire the powder in air at 1100 °C for about 3.5 hours.

Zana zinazohitajika:

Tanuri ya muffleTanuri ya muffle
Kikaango cha kuyeyushia chenye mfuniko (kaure)Kikaango cha kuyeyushia chenye mfuniko (kaure)
Koleo la kaure ya kuyeyushiaKoleo la kaure ya kuyeyushia
Glavu Zinazostahimili JotoGlavu Zinazostahimili Joto
4

Add a binder and form, dry overnight

Add a binder as in Example 1 (polyvinyl alcohol or nitrocellulose). The patent extrudes rods; ours: press discs at 1.5 tonnes per cm². Dry overnight.

Zana zinazohitajika:

Unga wa polivinili alkoholiUnga wa polivinili alkoholi
Mashine ya kubana ya haidrolikiMashine ya kubana ya haidroliki
Kalibu ya kubana diskiKalibu ya kubana diski
Tanuri la kukaushiaTanuri la kukaushia
5

Pass through a 1280 °C zone in 10 minutes

Sinter in air at 1280 °C by passing the pieces through a 10 cm hot zone at 10 mm per minute: 10 minutes in the heat.

Zana zinazohitajika:

Tanuru ya MrijaTanuru ya Mrija
Glavu Zinazostahimili JotoGlavu Zinazostahimili Joto
6

Magnetise the discs

The patent gives no magnetising method. Ours: lay a disc with its faces against the poles of a strong electromagnet, switch the current on, then off. Find which face is north with a compass.

Zana zinazohitajika:

Sumaku ya umemeSumaku ya umeme
DiraDira

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Barium Ferrite Disc Magnet: Barium Carbonate and Iron Oxide Sintered (Went, Philips 1956)

Barium Ferrite Disc Magnet: Barium Carbonate and Iron Oxide Sintered (Went, Philips 1956)

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Strontium Carbonate: Powdered Celestine Boiled with Soda Solution (Thorpe 1912)

Strontium Carbonate: Powdered Celestine Boiled with Soda Solution (Thorpe 1912)

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