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UREMBO NA USTAWI
UJANJA
UTAMADUNI NA HISTORIA
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SAYANSI
MICHEZO
TEKNOLOJIA
VAZI
Two-Shaft Treadle Loom with a Split-Cane Reed
On a treadle loom the feet open the shed, leaving both hands for the shuttle. A wooden frame carries the warp beam and the cloth beam; two shafts carry the heddles that lift alternate warp threads; treadles tied to the shafts work them; a batten with a reed, once made of split cane, spaces the warp and beats the weft in.
The picture: a peasant handloom from Romania, old engraving.
Juu
Two weeks
Maagizo
1
1
Frame
Frame
Saw two side frames of beech, each two posts joined top and bottom by mortised rails, and join them with cross rails front and back. Glue and peg every joint square.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Mbao za mbeech6 vipande
Vijiti vya mbao ngumu16 vipande
Gundi ya ngozi ya wanyama100 gZana zinazohitajika:
Msumeno wa mkono
Msumeno wa mgongo
Seti ya patasi
Nyundo ya mbao
Kekee cha mkono
Kipima pembe cha nyuzi tisini
Sufuria ya kupikia kwa mvuke wa maji2
2
Beams and ratchets
Beams and ratchets
Shave two round beams from shafts for the warp beam at the back and the cloth beam at the front, with round journals resting in notches in the side frames. Cut a toothed wooden ratchet wheel on one end of each and a pawl on the frame to hold the tension.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Fimbo ya mbao iliyonyooka2 vipandeMbao za mbeech1 kipandeZana zinazohitajika:
Kisu cha Kuvuta
Randa ya mikono miwiliMsumeno wa mkonoSeti ya patasi3
3
Shafts and heddles
Shafts and heddles
Make two shafts, each a pair of light bars. Tie cotton string heddles between the bars, each with a small eye in the middle, all the same length (step 6). Hang both shafts from cords over a roller on top of the frame, so one rises as the other sinks.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Fimbo ya mbao iliyonyooka5 vipande
Uzi wa Pamba200 m
Kamba6 mitaZana zinazohitajika:
Kisu cha kuchonga cha sloyd
Mkasi
Rula4
4
Reed and batten
Reed and batten
Shave split cane into thin, even dents. Bind them upright between two pairs of wooden ribs with cotton thread wound between each dent, spacing them evenly. Mount the reed in a batten hung from the top of the frame so it swings to beat.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Mwanzi uliopasuliwa30 mUzi wa Pamba100 mMbao za mbeech1 kipandeZana zinazohitajika:
Kisu cha kuchonga cha sloydMsumeno wa mkonoKekee cha mkono5
5
Treadles
Treadles
Hinge two treadle bars to a rod at the back of the floor frame. Tie each to the bottom of one shaft, so pressing a treadle pulls its shaft down and lifts the other.
Vifaa kwa hatua hii:
Mbao za mbeech1 kipandeFimbo ya mbao iliyonyooka1 kipandeKamba4 mitaZana zinazohitajika:
Msumeno wa mkonoKekee cha mkonoKisu cha kuchonga cha sloyd6
6
Reed and heddles
Reed and heddles
Inapakia daftari la Jupyter…
Vifaa
7- 6 vipandeKishikilia Nafasi
- 16 vipandeKishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- 5 vipandeKishikilia Nafasi
- 300 mKishikilia Nafasi
- 10 mitaKishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
Zana Zinazohitajika
12- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
- Kishikilia Nafasi
Mchoro huu unatengeneza
Blueprint zinazohusiana
Blueprint hizi zinashiriki maarifa — mbinu, vifaa au kanuni
CC0 Umma Wote
Mchoro huu umetolewa chini ya CC0. Uko huru kunakili, kubadilisha, kusambaza, na kutumia kazi hii kwa madhumuni yoyote, bila kuomba ruhusa.
Saidia Mtengenezaji kwa kununua bidhaa kupitia Mchoro wao ambapo wanapata Kamisheni ya Mtengenezaji iliyowekwa na Wachuuzi, au unda marudio mapya ya Mchoro huu na uiunganishe kama kiungo katika Mchoro wako kuchangia mapato.