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Bench Vise with Parallel Double Slide: Grimmitt, 1879
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12. Oktober 2026NO
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Bench Vise with Parallel Double Slide: Grimmitt, 1879

Thomas Grimmitt of Rockford, Illinois, patented this bench vise in 1879, US 214,907. The fixed jaw is bolted to the bench by a plate formed on its back. The movable jaw is fixed to the open ends of a U-shaped double slide whose arms pass through both jaws, so the two jaws always stay exactly parallel. A screw with a sliding lever handle, swivelled to the slide, works in a nut in the fixed jaw and moves the front jaw both ways. Detachable notched wooden jaws slip over the slide and screw to hold rectangular or round work, and the vise can be fitted on top of the bench for carriage and wagon work or reversed underneath for carpenters' and cabinet-makers' work.
Pertengahan
Workshop process

Arahan

1

Jaws and plate

Make the inner jaw with a plate formed on its rear side, holed for the bolts that secure it to the bench, and the outer movable jaw of the same general form. Make both jaws double, so the plate can be fixed to the top of the bench or, reversed, to its underside with the lower jaw ends flush with the bench top.

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

Rahang ragum tetap dengan plat bangkuRahang ragum tetap dengan plat bangku1 keping
Rahang ragum boleh gerakRahang ragum boleh gerak1 keping

Alatan diperlukan:

Gerudi TiangGerudi Tiang
Set Mata GerudiSet Mata Gerudi
Kikir (Kikir Tangan)Kikir (Kikir Tangan)
2

Double slide

Pass the arms of the U-shaped double slide through holes in both jaws and secure their ends to the outer jaw with nuts, so the outer jaw is always held exactly parallel to the inner one.

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

Gelongsor berkembar berbentuk UGelongsor berkembar berbentuk U1 keping

Alatan diperlukan:

Sepana boleh larasSepana boleh laras
3

Screw and nut

Pass the screw through a hole in both jaws midway between the slide's arms, swivel its forward end to the slide at the centre of its bend, and slide a lever handle through its outer head. The screw works in a nut set in a cross-notch at the back of the inner jaw, held by a dovetailed plate slid into the notch's sides.

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

Skru ragum dengan pemegang tuil gelongsorSkru ragum dengan pemegang tuil gelongsor1 keping
Nat ragum dengan plat ekor burungNat ragum dengan plat ekor burung1 keping

Alatan diperlukan:

Kikir (Kikir Tangan)Kikir (Kikir Tangan)
Sepana boleh larasSepana boleh laras
4

Wooden jaws

Slot the wooden jaws from their lower ends so they slip down over the slide's arms and the screw between the metal jaws. Notch their faces for rectangular or round work, and hold them to the metal jaws with hooks pivoted on the metal jaws' side edges that catch screws or pins on the wooden jaws.

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

Rahang ragum kayu bertakuk boleh tanggalRahang ragum kayu bertakuk boleh tanggal1 keping

Alatan diperlukan:

Gergaji TanganGergaji Tangan
Set pahatSet pahat
Set pemutar skruSet pemutar skru

Bahan

6

Alatan Diperlukan

7

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