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Forged Cross-Peen Hammer
Forge

Dicipta oleh

Forge

11. Oktober 2026NO
36
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Forged Cross-Peen Hammer

Smiths make their own hammers. A bar of high-carbon steel is punched through hot for the eye, the eye is opened to shape with a drift, one end is drawn into a peen, and the head is cut off the bar. It is hardened all over, then tempered by heat run from the middle: the eye and cheeks are left soft (blue) so they do not crack, the faces harder (straw) so they do not dent. The handle is riven ash or hickory, wedged into the eye.
Lanjutan
A day

Arahan

1

Square the bar

Forge crucible steel into a square bar about 30 mm across, long enough to hold by one end.

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

Keluli mangkuk pijarKeluli mangkuk pijar2 kg
ArangArang15 kg

Alatan diperlukan:

Relau tukang besiRelau tukang besi
AndasAndas
Tukul besarTukul besar
Penyepit tukang besiPenyepit tukang besi
Apron KulitApron Kulit
Sarung tangan kimpalanSarung tangan kimpalan
Cermin mata keselamatanCermin mata keselamatan
Penutup telinga pelindungPenutup telinga pelindung
2

Punch the eye

At a yellow heat, drive the hot punch halfway in from one side, turn the bar over and punch through from the other side over the anvil's hole. Cool the punch often.

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

AirAir5 liter

Alatan diperlukan:

Penebuk panasPenebuk panas
Tukul besarTukul besar
AndasAndas
Baldi pelindapkejutanBaldi pelindapkejutan
3

Drift the eye

Drive the drift through the hot eye from both sides to open it to the handle's shape.

Alatan diperlukan:

Pelebar lubang tirusPelebar lubang tirus
Tukul besarTukul besar
4

Draw the peen

Mark the head's length. Draw one side of the eye into a wedge-shaped peen with the fuller and flatter, its edge across the handle's line.

Alatan diperlukan:

Fuller (besi pembuat lurah)Fuller (besi pembuat lurah)
Perata tempaanPerata tempaan
Tukul besarTukul besar
5

Cut off and dress

Cut the head off the bar on the hot-cut hardy. Square and slightly dome the face; round the peen's edge.

Alatan diperlukan:

Pahat potong andasPahat potong andas
Tukul besarTukul besar
Set KikirSet Kikir
6

Normalise

Heat it to a red heat and let it cool in still air, three times, to relieve the forging.

Alatan diperlukan:

Relau tukang besiRelau tukang besi
Penyepit tukang besiPenyepit tukang besi
7

Harden

Heat evenly until a magnet no longer sticks, and quench it in warm oil in a lidded bucket, moving it, for a few minutes.

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

Minyak kanolaMinyak kanola5 liter

Alatan diperlukan:

Relau tukang besiRelau tukang besi
MagnetMagnet
Baldi logam bertutupBaldi logam bertutup
Penyepit tukang besiPenyepit tukang besi
Sarung tangan kimpalanSarung tangan kimpalan
8

Temper from the eye

Sand the faces bright. Heat the middle of the head with the torch and watch the colours run out toward the ends: when the faces reach straw and the eye is blue, quench it in water.

Alatan diperlukan:

Helaian kertas pasirHelaian kertas pasir
Obor PropanaObor Propana
Baldi pelindapkejutanBaldi pelindapkejutan
Penyepit tukang besiPenyepit tukang besi
9

Handle

Shave the handle stock to fit the eye tightly, drive the head on, saw a kerf in the handle's top and drive a glued hardwood wedge into it. Trim flush and oil the handle.

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

Batang Kayu Keras untuk HuluBatang Kayu Keras untuk Hulu1 keping
Pasak kayu kerasPasak kayu keras1 keping
Minyak Biji RamiMinyak Biji Rami10 ml

Alatan diperlukan:

Ketam lengkungKetam lengkung
Gergaji rentas dua orangGergaji rentas dua orang
Ragum BangkuRagum Bangku
10

Troubleshooting

Hammer making troubleshooting.

Flow

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Bahan

7

Alatan Diperlukan

22

CC0 Domain Awam

Blueprint ini dikeluarkan di bawah CC0. Anda bebas menyalin, mengubah, mengedar, dan menggunakan karya ini untuk sebarang tujuan, tanpa meminta kebenaran.

Sokong Pembuat dengan membeli produk melalui Blueprint mereka di mana mereka memperoleh Komisen Pembuat ditetapkan oleh Penjual, atau cipta iterasi baru Blueprint ini dan sertakan ia sebagai sambungan dalam Blueprint anda sendiri untuk berkongsi hasil.

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