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Plain-Weave Cotton Cloth on a Rigid Heddle Loom
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11. Oktober 2026FO
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Plain-Weave Cotton Cloth on a Rigid Heddle Loom

Plain weave is the simplest cloth: each crosswise thread goes over one lengthwise thread and under the next, and back the other way on the next pass. A rigid heddle loom does the lifting: one bar of slots and holes raises or lowers every other warp thread at once. The thread is the 2-ply cotton from the hand-spinning blueprint, used for both warp and weft.
Pertengahan
About a week of evenings

Arahan

1

The thread

Spinning and plying the cotton thread used here.
2

Find the sett

Wrap the thread round a ruler, touching but not crowded, and count the wraps in 2.5 cm. For plain weave set the warp at about half that many threads per 2.5 cm, and choose the heddle to match.

Alatan diperlukan:

PembarisPembaris
3

Measure the warp

On the warping board wind as many threads as the width times the sett, each the cloth's length plus about 50 cm for tying on and loom waste.

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

Benang KapasBenang Kapas150 g

Alatan diperlukan:

Papan penganiPapan pengani
Pita UkurPita Ukur
4

Thread the heddle

Thread one warp end through each slot and each hole in turn, tie the ends to the back beam, wind on under even tension and tie on at the front.

Alatan diperlukan:

Kek tenun sikat tegarKek tenun sikat tegar
5

Weave

Raise the heddle, pass the shuttle through, beat the weft gently with the heddle; lower the heddle, pass back, beat. Leave the weft at a slant across the shed so the edges do not pull in.

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

Benang KapasBenang Kapas120 g

Alatan diperlukan:

Kek tenun sikat tegarKek tenun sikat tegar
Torak tenunTorak tenun
6

Cut off and secure

Cut the cloth off the loom and knot or hem both ends so the weft cannot slip off.

Alatan diperlukan:

Gunting kainGunting kain
7

Wash to finish

Wash the cloth in hot water, dry it, and measure it: the threads relax and close up. Note how much it shrank for the next warp.

Alatan diperlukan:

Pita UkurPita Ukur
8

Troubleshooting

Plain weave troubleshooting.

Flow

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Bahan

1

Alatan Diperlukan

6
  • Pemegang Tempat
  • Pemegang Tempat
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    Pemegang Tempat
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Blueprint berkaitan

Blueprint ini berkongsi pengetahuan — teknik, bahan atau prinsip

CC0 Domain Awam

Blueprint ini dikeluarkan di bawah CC0. Anda bebas menyalin, mengubah, mengedar, dan menggunakan karya ini untuk sebarang tujuan, tanpa meminta kebenaran.

Sokong Pembuat dengan membeli produk melalui Blueprint mereka di mana mereka memperoleh Komisen Pembuat ditetapkan oleh Penjual, atau cipta iterasi baru Blueprint ini dan sertakan ia sebagai sambungan dalam Blueprint anda sendiri untuk berkongsi hasil.

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