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Two-Man Crosscut Saw: Bellied Blade, Scorers and Cleaners
Forge

Dicipta oleh

Forge

14. Oktober 2026NO
20
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Two-Man Crosscut Saw: Bellied Blade, Scorers and Cleaners

The two-man crosscut saw cuts a log across the grain, a handle at each end. Grimshaw (1882) describes it: the blade is twice as wide in the middle as at the ends, for stiffness and for the wear there; scorer teeth cut the fibres at both sides of the kerf, and slightly shorter cleaner teeth plough out the wood between. The picture: two men bucking a white pine log with a crosscut saw, about the 1890s.
Lanjutan
Several days

Arahan

1

Shear the bellied plate

Shear rolled saw plate to the outline: straight back, toothed edge curving out so the middle is twice as wide as the ends (Grimshaw).

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

Kepingan keluli bilah gergajiKepingan keluli bilah gergaji1 keping

Alatan diperlukan:

Ricih platRicih plat
Sarung tangan kimpalanSarung tangan kimpalan
Cermin mata keselamatanCermin mata keselamatan
2

Punch the teeth

Punch the teeth with shaped dies in the press: groups of scorers with a cleaner between, the cleaners a little shorter. Cut the gullets near the middle deeper than at the ends.

Alatan diperlukan:

Mesin tebuk gigi gergajiMesin tebuk gigi gergaji
Sarung tangan kimpalanSarung tangan kimpalan
Cermin mata keselamatanCermin mata keselamatan
3

Harden

Heat the toothed plate evenly to a light cherry red and plunge it into a bath of oil, tallow, rosin and beeswax (Grimshaw; his oil was whale oil, ours is lard oil). It comes out as brittle as glass.

Alatan diperlukan:

Relau tukang besiRelau tukang besi
Penyepit tukang besiPenyepit tukang besi
Minyak pemotongMinyak pemotong
Lemak Haiwan (Lemak Cair)Lemak Haiwan (Lemak Cair)
Damar painDamar pain
Lilin LebahLilin Lebah
Sarung tangan kimpalanSarung tangan kimpalan
Cermin mata keselamatanCermin mata keselamatan
4

Flatten and temper

Scour off the scale and press the plate flat between heated dies until it shows blue, the spring temper (as Grimshaw gives for handsaws).

Alatan diperlukan:

Dai perata berpemanasDai perata berpemanas
Sarung tangan kimpalanSarung tangan kimpalan
Cermin mata keselamatanCermin mata keselamatan
5

Grind thin at the back

Grind both faces, working from the back toward the teeth, until the back is two to four gauges thinner than the toothed edge, so the blade clears its kerf.

Alatan diperlukan:

Batu canai rodaBatu canai roda
Sarung tangan kimpalanSarung tangan kimpalan
Cermin mata keselamatanCermin mata keselamatan
6

Set and file

Set the scorers alternately left and right, file the scorers to points, and file the cleaners square and a little lower.

Alatan diperlukan:

Pelaras gigi gergajiPelaras gigi gergaji
Kikir gigi gergajiKikir gigi gergaji
7

Handles

Turn two hardwood handles, drill them, and bolt one upright through each end of the blade with a short iron rod peened over (our fitting).

Bahan untuk langkah ini:

Jalur kayu kerasJalur kayu keras2 keping
Bar Bulat Keluli LembutBar Bulat Keluli Lembut0.3 m

Alatan diperlukan:

Pelarik galahPelarik galah
Gerimit tanganGerimit tangan
8

Plate for a 6-foot cross-cut

Memuatkan buku nota Jupyter…

Bahan

3

Alatan Diperlukan

16

CC0 Domain Awam

Blueprint ini dikeluarkan di bawah CC0. Anda bebas menyalin, mengubah, mengedar, dan menggunakan karya ini untuk sebarang tujuan, tanpa meminta kebenaran.

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