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Filter Paper: Soft, Unsized Paper from Linen Rags
Charlie

Ṣẹ́dá nipasẹ̀

Charlie

14. Oṣù Kẹwà 2026DE
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Filter Paper: Soft, Unsized Paper from Linen Rags

Filter paper is paper left soft and porous: made like ordinary rag paper but never sized, so liquid runs through it and solids stay on top. Pharmacists once used such a paper, charta emporetica, for filtering.
Olùbẹ̀rẹ̀
Two days

Ìlànà

1

Watch: making linen paper by hand

Old linen made into sheets with a mould and deckle.
2

Cut and cook the rags

Cut clean linen rags into small pieces. Make a lye by soaking wood ash in water and pouring off the clear liquid, then simmer the rags in it for a few hours to soften them. Rinse well.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Àwọn àkísà ọ̀gbọ̀Àwọn àkísà ọ̀gbọ̀1 kg
Eérú Igi LíleEérú Igi Líle1 as required
OmiOmi1 as required

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ìṣẹ́náÌṣẹ́ná
Bàkẹ́ẹ̀tìBàkẹ́ẹ̀tì
Ìkòkò ńláÌkòkò ńlá
3

Beat to pulp

Beat the rags with a mallet, a handful at a time with a little water, until the fibres separate into pulp.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Òòlù IgiÒòlù Igi
4

Form the sheets

Stir the pulp into a vat of water. Dip the mould and deckle, lift it level and let it drain.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

OmiOmi1 as required

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ọpọ́n igi ńláỌpọ́n igi ńlá
Pẹpẹ àti ìdìpọ̀ aṣe ìwéPẹpẹ àti ìdìpọ̀ aṣe ìwé
5

Couch, press and dry — no size

Turn each sheet onto a damp felt, stack felt and paper, press out the water and hang the sheets to dry. Do not size them: unsized paper stays porous, which is what lets it filter.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Àwo aṣọ irun àgùtànÀwo aṣọ irun àgùtàn
Okùn ìgbẹ̀Okùn ìgbẹ̀
6

Cut and fold to use

Cut the sheets into circles, fold one in quarters and open it into a cone to sit in a funnel.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ìṣẹ́náÌṣẹ́ná

Àwọn ohun-èlò

3

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tó nílò

8

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Àwọn blueprint wọ̀nyí pín ìmọ̀ — ọ̀nà, ohun-èlò tàbí ìlànà

CC0 Àgbègbè Gbogbogbò

Blueprint yìí ti jáde lábẹ́ CC0. O lè ṣe àdàkọ, yí padà, pín, àti lò láìsí ìyọ̀ǹda.

Ṣàtìlẹ́yìn Olùṣẹ́dá nípa rírà àwọn ọjà nipasẹ̀ Blueprint wọn Ẹ̀san Olùṣẹ́dá tí àwọn Olùtajà gbé kalẹ̀, tàbí ṣẹ̀dá àtúnṣe tuntun ti Blueprint yìí kí o sì fi sínú Blueprint rẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìsopọ̀ láti pín owó-wíwọlé.

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