IṢẸ́ ỌNÀ
ẸWÀ ÀTI ÌLERA
IṢẸ́ ỌWỌ́
ÀṢÀ ÀTI ÌTÀN
ÌṢERÉ
ÀYÍKÁ
OÚNJẸ ÀTI OHUN MÍMU
REVERSE ENGINEERING
SÁYẸ́ǸSÌ
ERÉ ÌDÁRAYÁ
ÌMỌ̀-Ẹ̀RỌ
ÀWỌN OHUN WÍWỌ̀
Mushroom Grain Spawn: Sterile Wheat Overgrown with Mycelium, Sinden 1932
Spawn used to be composted, washed manure packed into bricks, or into bottles that had to be smashed to get it out. James Sinden of Penn State patented spawn on cooked, sterilised grain instead. Every grain ends up coated in mycelium, the spawn shakes out of its jar, and it can be sown in rows like seed.
Source: J. W. Sinden, US 1,869,517 (1932), written for the field mushroom (Agaricus). The starter is a pure culture, here from the tissue-culture blueprint.
Àárín
3 weeks
Ìlànà
1
1
Wet the wheat
Wet the wheat
Put wheat in a jar with just enough water for the grain to swell as it cooks and leave no excess. You can also use excess water and pour it off after sterilising. Sinden prefers the first way.
Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:
Àlìkámà1 as required
Omi1 as requiredÀwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ìgò Gílásì2
2
Plug and sterilise
Plug and sterilise
Stopper the jar with cotton so it stays sterile after steaming. Steam it at 15 to 20 lb pressure for no longer than an hour. The cooked grain is then about 71 % water.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Òwú ìmu omi
Autoclave orí tábìlì3
3
Inoculate
Inoculate
When the jar is cool, put in a bit of pure mycelium. A few grains shaken from an earlier grain culture also work, with no instrument needed.
Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:
Àgbìn olú mímọ́1 as requiredÀwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ìgò Gílásì4
4
Incubate and shake
Incubate and shake
Keep the jar at 20 to 25 °C until the mycelium has overgrown the grain. Shake it now and then. Shaking spreads the mycelium and keeps the grains separate.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ìwọ̀n Ooru YàráÌgò Gílásì5
5
Shake it out and sow
Shake it out and sow
The spawn is ready when each grain is covered with a mat of mycelium. Shake it out and break up any lumps. Sow it in rows like radish or carrot seed, or in hills, 2 inches (5 cm) deep in the compost.
Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:
Ìgò GílásìÀwọn irinṣẹ́ tó nílò
4- Àyè
- Àyè
Ìtọ́nisọ́nà yìí ń ṣe
Blueprint tó jọra
Àwọn blueprint wọ̀nyí pín ìmọ̀ — ọ̀nà, ohun-èlò tàbí ìlànà
CC0 Àgbègbè Gbogbogbò
Blueprint yìí ti jáde lábẹ́ CC0. O lè ṣe àdàkọ, yí padà, pín, àti lò láìsí ìyọ̀ǹda.
Ṣàtìlẹ́yìn Olùṣẹ́dá nípa rírà àwọn ọjà nipasẹ̀ Blueprint wọn Ẹ̀san Olùṣẹ́dá tí àwọn Olùtajà gbé kalẹ̀, tàbí ṣẹ̀dá àtúnṣe tuntun ti Blueprint yìí kí o sì fi sínú Blueprint rẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìsopọ̀ láti pín owó-wíwọlé.