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Sal Ammoniac Sublimed from Dung Soot, the Egyptian Way, Ure 1839
Charlie

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14. Oṣù Kẹwà 2026DE
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Sal Ammoniac Sublimed from Dung Soot, the Egyptian Way, Ure 1839

Sal ammoniac takes its name from the temple of Ammon in Egypt, where it was made from the soot of burned camel dung. Andrew Ure (1839): pack the soot into loam-coated glass globes over a furnace and heat them to a dull red; the salt rises and sets as a cake inside the top. Keep the necks clear or the globes can burst. The picture: ammonium chloride crystals.
Ilọsíwájú
A week

Ìlànà

1

Burn dung for soot

Dry the dung by plastering it on a sunny wall. Burn it in the furnace with an iron sheet set as a hood over the smoke (ours), and scrape the soot off the sheet as it builds up.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Ìgbẹ́ ẹrankoÌgbẹ́ ẹranko100 kg

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ìléru bíríkìÌléru bíríkì
Pẹpẹ irin (tí a lù)Pẹpẹ irin (tí a lù)
Ọkọ́Ọkọ́
Ìbòjú ErukuÌbòjú Eruku
Ìbọ̀wọ́ Iṣẹ́ AwọÌbọ̀wọ́ Iṣẹ́ Awọ
2

Coat and fill the globes

Coat glass flasks with a thick skin of loam (clay) and let it dry. Ram the soot in firmly, leaving two or three inches empty at the neck.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ìgò abẹ́-róbótóÌgò abẹ́-róbótó
Amọ̀Amọ̀
Òòlù IgiÒòlù Igi
Òǹwọ̀n ìdọ́gbaÒǹwọ̀n ìdọ́gba
Ìbòjú ErukuÌbòjú Eruku
3

Sublime

Set the globes in holes over the furnace flue and fire with dry dung, slowly at first, until they glow a dull red. The salt rises and cakes inside the top. Clear the necks often with an iron rod: a blocked neck can burst the globe.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ìléru bíríkìÌléru bíríkì
Ìgbẹ́ ẹrankoÌgbẹ́ ẹranko
Ọ̀pá irin róbótóỌ̀pá irin róbótó
Ìbọ̀wọ́ Iṣẹ́ AwọÌbọ̀wọ́ Iṣẹ́ Awọ
Gíláàsì ààbòGíláàsì ààbò
4

Knock out the cake

When cold, the globes are usually cracked. Break the glass away from the white cake at the top with the back of a hatchet. Bruise the residue at the bottom and add it to the next charge. Store the salt in a jar.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

ÀákéÀáké
Ìgò GílásìÌgò Gílásì
Òǹwọ̀n ìdọ́gbaÒǹwọ̀n ìdọ́gba
Ìbọ̀wọ́ Iṣẹ́ AwọÌbọ̀wọ́ Iṣẹ́ Awọ
Gíláàsì ààbòGíláàsì ààbò
5

Salt from your soot

Ń ṣí ìwé Jupyter…

Àwọn ohun-èlò

1

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tó nílò

14

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