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Steel Straightedges Scraped True Three at a Time
Martin

Ṣẹ́dá nipasẹ̀

Martin

14. Oṣù Kẹwà 2026NO
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Steel Straightedges Scraped True Three at a Time

A straightedge checks that a surface is flat; laid on the work against the light, or with a smear of blue, it shows the high spots. Two edges can fit each other and still both be curved, but three that all fit each other must be straight. File three steel bars, then blue, rub and scrape them in turn until every pair bears along its length. The picture: a knife-edge steel straightedge for checking flatness against the light.
Ilọsíwájú
Two days

Ìlànà

1

Cut and file three bars

Cut three equal lengths of flat steel bar and file one narrow edge of each as straight as you can by eye and against the light.

Àwọn ohun èlò fún ìgbésẹ̀ yìí:

Ọ̀pá Pẹrẹsẹ Irin Pẹ́lẹ́Ọ̀pá Pẹrẹsẹ Irin Pẹ́lẹ́3 ẹyọ

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ayùn IrinAyùn Irin
Ìdìmú TábìlìÌdìmú Tábìlì
Ìfá IrinÌfá Irin
2

Blue and compare

Smear a thin film of engineer's blue on edge A and rub it lightly along edge B. The blue marks the high spots of B.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Àwọn àkísà òwúÀwọn àkísà òwú
Ìpara búlúù ìsàmìÌpara búlúù ìsàmì
3

Scrape the high spots

Scrape the marked spots down with short strokes. Re-blue and repeat until the marks spread evenly along the whole edge.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ohun ÌháOhun Ìhá
Ìdìmú TábìlìÌdìmú Tábìlì
4

Rotate the pairs

Work the pairs in turn: A on B, B on C, C on A, scraping both each time. When all three pairs bear evenly, all three edges are straight.

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tí a nílò:

Ohun ÌháOhun Ìhá
Àwọn àkísà òwúÀwọn àkísà òwú
5

Why three

Ń ṣí ìwé Jupyter…
6

Limits

The three-edge check is from Wikipedia, which notes it does not catch twist; a surface plate is needed for that. The scraping routine is ours.

Àwọn ohun-èlò

1

Àwọn irinṣẹ́ tó nílò

6

Blueprint tó jọra

Àwọn blueprint wọ̀nyí pín ìmọ̀ — ọ̀nà, ohun-èlò tàbí ìlànà

CC0 Àgbègbè Gbogbogbò

Blueprint yìí ti jáde lábẹ́ CC0. O lè ṣe àdàkọ, yí padà, pín, àti lò láìsí ìyọ̀ǹda.

Ṣàtìlẹ́yìn Olùṣẹ́dá nípa rírà àwọn ọjà nipasẹ̀ Blueprint wọn Ẹ̀san Olùṣẹ́dá tí àwọn Olùtajà gbé kalẹ̀, tàbí ṣẹ̀dá àtúnṣe tuntun ti Blueprint yìí kí o sì fi sínú Blueprint rẹ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìsopọ̀ láti pín owó-wíwọlé.

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