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Plain-Weave Cotton Cloth on a Rigid Heddle Loom
Tex

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Tex

11. Oktubre 2026FO
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Plain-Weave Cotton Cloth on a Rigid Heddle Loom

Plain weave is the simplest cloth: each crosswise thread goes over one lengthwise thread and under the next, and back the other way on the next pass. A rigid heddle loom does the lifting: one bar of slots and holes raises or lowers every other warp thread at once. The thread is the 2-ply cotton from the hand-spinning blueprint, used for both warp and weft.
Katamtaman
About a week of evenings

Mga Tagubilin

1

The thread

Spinning and plying the cotton thread used here.
2

Find the sett

Wrap the thread round a ruler, touching but not crowded, and count the wraps in 2.5 cm. For plain weave set the warp at about half that many threads per 2.5 cm, and choose the heddle to match.

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

RulerRuler
3

Measure the warp

On the warping board wind as many threads as the width times the sett, each the cloth's length plus about 50 cm for tying on and loom waste.

Mga materyales para sa hakbang na ito:

Sinulid na BulakSinulid na Bulak150 g

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Tablang panghanay ng hiblaTablang panghanay ng hibla
Panukat na TapePanukat na Tape
4

Thread the heddle

Thread one warp end through each slot and each hole in turn, tie the ends to the back beam, wind on under even tension and tie on at the front.

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Habihang may matigas na suklayHabihang may matigas na suklay
5

Weave

Raise the heddle, pass the shuttle through, beat the weft gently with the heddle; lower the heddle, pass back, beat. Leave the weft at a slant across the shed so the edges do not pull in.

Mga materyales para sa hakbang na ito:

Sinulid na BulakSinulid na Bulak120 g

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Habihang may matigas na suklayHabihang may matigas na suklay
LansaderaLansadera
6

Cut off and secure

Cut the cloth off the loom and knot or hem both ends so the weft cannot slip off.

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Gunting sa telaGunting sa tela
7

Wash to finish

Wash the cloth in hot water, dry it, and measure it: the threads relax and close up. Note how much it shrank for the next warp.

Mga kailangang kasangkapan:

Panukat na TapePanukat na Tape
8

Troubleshooting

Plain weave troubleshooting.

Flow

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Mga Materyales

1

Mga Kinakailangang Kasangkapan

6

Kaugnay na Blueprint

Ang mga blueprint na ito ay nagbabahagi ng kaalaman — mga teknik, materyales, o prinsipyo

CC0 Pampublikong Domain

Ang blueprint na ito ay inilabas sa ilalim ng CC0. Malaya kang kumopya, magbago, mamahagi, at gumamit nang walang pahintulot.

Suportahan ang Maker sa pamamagitan ng pagbili ng mga produkto sa kanilang Blueprint Komisyon ng Maker itinakda ng mga Vendor, o lumikha ng bagong bersyon ng Blueprint na ito at isama bilang koneksyon sa iyong Blueprint upang ibahagi ang kita.

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