Pakikipagtulungan
SINING
BEAUTY AT WELLNESS
CRAFTS
KULTURA AT KASAYSAYAN
LIBANGAN
KAPALIGIRAN
PAGKAIN AT INUMIN
REVERSE ENGINEERING
AGHAM
ISPORTS
TEKNOLOHIYA
MGA WEARABLE
Sodium Thiosulfate: Soda and Sulphur Fusion (Thorpe, 1913)
A small batch of 'hypo' (photographic fixer) from soda and sulphur: dry sodium carbonate is fused with a third of its weight of flowers of sulphur in an open porcelain basin, stirred so air reaches every part, then dissolved, boiled with more sulphur and crystallised.
The sodium sulphide formed first takes up oxygen from the air and turns, with a faint glow, into thiosulphate.
Source: T. E. Thorpe, Dictionary of Applied Chemistry vol. V (1913), p. 29. Picture: the book's text.
Katamtaman
Unknown
Mga Tagubilin
1
1
Mix soda and sulphur
Mix soda and sulphur
Weigh about 1 lb of pure, well-dried sodium carbonate and mix it with about one-third its weight of flowers of sulphur.
Mga materyales para sa hakbang na ito:
Karbonatong Sodyo (abo ng soda)1 about 1 lb, well dried
Pulbos na asupre1 about 1/3 the weight of sodaMga kailangang kasangkapan:
Tumpak na Digital na Timbangan2
2
Fuse in the open basin
Fuse in the open basin
Heat the mixture in a porcelain basin to the melting point of sulphur for some time, stirring well all the while so every part meets the air. The sulphide formed absorbs oxygen and turns, with a feeble glow, into sodium thiosulphate.
Mga kailangang kasangkapan:
Platong Pansingaw
Bunsen burner
Panghalong Salamin3
3
Dissolve, boil and crystallise
Dissolve, boil and crystallise
When cold, dissolve the mass in water, boil it with sulphur for some time, and concentrate the liquid by evaporation to the crystallising point. A very pure product can be had this way.
Mga materyales para sa hakbang na ito:
Tubig1 pirasoPulbos na asupre1 pirasoMga kailangang kasangkapan:
Platong PansingawBunsen burnerPanghalong SalaminMga Materyales
3- 1 about 1 lb, well driedPlaceholder
- 1 pirasoPlaceholder
- 1 pirasoPlaceholder
Mga Kinakailangang Kasangkapan
4- Placeholder
- Placeholder
- Placeholder
- Placeholder
Ang blueprint na ito ay gumagawa ng
CC0 Pampublikong Domain
Ang blueprint na ito ay inilabas sa ilalim ng CC0. Malaya kang kumopya, magbago, mamahagi, at gumamit nang walang pahintulot.
Suportahan ang Maker sa pamamagitan ng pagbili ng mga produkto sa kanilang Blueprint Komisyon ng Maker itinakda ng mga Vendor, o lumikha ng bagong bersyon ng Blueprint na ito at isama bilang koneksyon sa iyong Blueprint upang ibahagi ang kita.