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Belt Sander: a Lathe-Driven Garnet-Belt Sander (Shop Notes, 1919)
Woody

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Woody

4. Ugushyingo 2026NO
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Belt Sander: a Lathe-Driven Garnet-Belt Sander (Shop Notes, 1919)

A shop belt sander for dressing wood surfaces: a 6 in garnet-paper belt running over four crowned wooden pulleys, one driven by the lathe, pressed down onto the work with a hand float. Best belt speed about 2,500 ft per minute; leave about 1 in between work and belt. Source: Popular Mechanics Shop Notes for 1919, p. 3235. Picture: the article's drawing.
Hagati
Unknown

Amabwiriza

1

Turn the pulleys

Build up four solid wood pulleys 10 in across with 8 in faces and turn them in the lathe with a very slight crown; too much crown harms the belt.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Ikibaho cy'Igiti GikomeyeIkibaho cy'Igiti Gikomeye4 built-up pulleys

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Imashini ikerekeza ibitiImashini ikerekeza ibiti
2

Mount the pulleys

Mount one pulley on a firmly held arbor in the lathe and the other three on iron-pipe shafts on a frame (drawing). Turn and file a true journal on each pipe, pour babbitt bushings in the pulleys, and cut oil grooves in the pipe or babbitt. Supporting the shafts on one side lets the belt slip off; supporting both sides is stronger.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Umuyoboro w'icyuma (ufite inkuta zikomeye, impera zifite amasunikiro)Umuyoboro w'icyuma (ufite inkuta zikomeye, impera zifite amasunikiro)3 shafts
Icyuma kitazwiIcyuma kitazwi1 babbitt bushings
Imbaho za pinusiImbaho za pinusi1 frame

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Ikariso ry'IcyumaIkariso ry'Icyuma
Ikiyiko gifite utwoboIkiyiko gifite utwobo
Umucumita w'IntokiUmucumita w'Intoki
InyundoInyundo
3

Make the belt

Cut 6 in garnet paper (No. 1 1/2 for general work) so the ends just meet over the pulleys. Glue the smooth side at the joint, splice it with a strip of cloth about 1 in wide and then one about 3 in wide, cover each side with paper, and clamp between two small boards.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Urupapuro rwo GusyaUrupapuro rwo Gusya1 6 in garnet paper
Umwenda w'IpambaUmwenda w'Ipamba1 igice
Ifatanyo ry'inyamaswaIfatanyo ry'inyamaswa1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Igifata gifite ishusho ya CIgifata gifite ishusho ya C
4

Set up and run

Run the belt at about 2,500 ft per minute using the lathe's cone pulley. Set the work about 1 in below the belt on a table or a low sliding platform (two sets of tongue-and-groove joints at right angles), start the machine and press the belt down with a float like a blackboard eraser, or a roller.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Imbaho za pinusiImbaho za pinusi1 platform, float

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Imashini ikerekeza ibitiImashini ikerekeza ibiti

Ibikoresho

7

Ibikoresho bikenewe

6

CC0 Umurenge rusange

Iyi blueprint yasohowe munsi ya CC0. Ushobora gukoporora, guhindura, gukwirakwiza no gukoresha nta kwemererwa.

Shyigikira Umuremyi ugura ibicuruzwa binyuze muri Blueprint ye Komisiyo y'Umuremyi byashyizweho n'Abacuruzi, cyangwa kora verisiyo nshya y'iyi Blueprint ukayinjiza nk'isano muri Blueprint yawe kugira ngo musangire inyungu.

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