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Broaching a Keyway: A Steel Pulley Turned, Bored and Keyed
Forge

Yaremwe na

Forge

14. Ukwakira 2026NO
27
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Broaching a Keyway: A Steel Pulley Turned, Bored and Keyed

A broach is a long cutter whose teeth get a little taller one after another, so one push through a hole cuts a finished shape. Broaching began in the 1850s for exactly this job: cutting the keyway in a pulley or gear so it can be locked to its shaft.
Hagati
Half a day

Amabwiriza

1

Watch: what is broaching?

Broaching types, the machine and the broach's teeth, in a short course preview.
2

Turn the pulley

Saw a slice of round bar, face both sides and turn the rim to size on the lathe.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Umurongo uziguye w'icyuma cyorohejeUmurongo uziguye w'icyuma cyoroheje1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Umucumita w'IbyumaUmucumita w'Ibyuma
Imashini yo guhinguza icyumaImashini yo guhinguza icyuma
Amavuta yo gukataAmavuta yo gukata
Kalipe ya VernierKalipe ya Vernier
3

Bore it for the shaft

Drill and bore the centre to fit the shaft, and break the sharp edges.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Imashini yo guhinguza icyumaImashini yo guhinguza icyuma
Igiti cyo gukata imbere mu mwoboIgiti cyo gukata imbere mu mwobo
Kalipe ya VernierKalipe ya Vernier
Amakariso MenshiAmakariso Menshi
4

Set up the horn and broach

Slide the horn (the slotted bushing) into the bore and set the pulley flat on the arbor press table. Drop the keyway broach into the horn's slot, teeth facing the bore wall, small end first.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Agapfundikizo kayobora broachAgapfundikizo kayobora broach
Broach yo gucukura umuyoboro w'urufunguzoBroach yo gucukura umuyoboro w'urufunguzo
Ipiresi y'ukubokoIpiresi y'ukuboko
5

Push it through in one stroke

Oil the broach and press it straight through in one steady stroke. Each tooth cuts a little deeper than the last, so the keyway comes out finished.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Ipiresi y'ukubokoIpiresi y'ukuboko
Broach yo gucukura umuyoboro w'urufunguzoBroach yo gucukura umuyoboro w'urufunguzo
Amavuta yo gukataAmavuta yo gukata
6

Clean and check

Take out the broach and horn, clear the chips and check the key slides in snugly.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Kalipe ya VernierKalipe ya Vernier
Amakariso MenshiAmakariso Menshi

Ibikoresho

1

Ibikoresho bikenewe

9

Iki gishushanyo gikora

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