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Carbon Dioxide Gas: Chalk and Dilute Acid, Collected from the Bottom Up
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Charlie

14. Ukwakira 2026DE
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Carbon Dioxide Gas: Chalk and Dilute Acid, Collected from the Bottom Up

Carbon dioxide, Black's fixed air, is locked up in chalk and limestone, and an acid sets it free. It is half as heavy again as air, so it can be poured from one vessel into another and fills a bottle from the bottom up. In a closed space it suffocates: work in an open, airy room. The picture: our diagram of the generating bottle, the delivery tube and the candle test.
Utangiye
An hour

Amabwiriza

1

Set up

Put lumps of chalk in a wide bottle. Fit a stopper with two holes: one for a funnel tube reaching nearly to the bottom, one for a bent delivery tube just through the stopper. Lead the delivery tube down to the bottom of an upright collecting bottle.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Ingwa karemano (ibirundo bitunganyijwe)Ingwa karemano (ibirundo bitunganyijwe)60 g

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Amacupa y'ikirahuri afite ibipfundikizoAmacupa y'ikirahuri afite ibipfundikizo
Ibipfundikizo by'ikawushuIbipfundikizo by'ikawushu
Agafuka k'imiyoboro y'ikirahureAgafuka k'imiyoboro y'ikirahure
Akayunguruzo k'Ikirahure Gafite UmugoziAkayunguruzo k'Ikirahure Gafite Umugozi
Umunzani w'ibiroUmunzani w'ibiro
2

Make the gas

Pour dilute sulphuric acid in through the funnel until it covers the chalk. It froths and the gas passes over.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Aside ya sulifuriki yorohejeAside ya sulifuriki yoroheje
Akayunguruzo k'Ikirahure Gafite UmugoziAkayunguruzo k'Ikirahure Gafite Umugozi
Amadarubindi yo Kwirinda IbinyabutabireAmadarubindi yo Kwirinda Ibinyabutabire
Uturindantoki tw'ikawusuUturindantoki tw'ikawusu
3

Fill and test

The heavy gas fills the collecting bottle from the bottom and pushes the air out at the top. Let a lighted candle down into the mouth to show the gas is there, then stopper the bottle and fill the next.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

BujiBuji
Amacupa y'ikirahuri afite ibipfundikizoAmacupa y'ikirahuri afite ibipfundikizo
4

Gas from chalk

Gupakira ikaye ya Jupyter…

Ibikoresho

1

Ibikoresho bikenewe

9

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