UBUHANZI
UBWIZA N'UBUZIMA
UBUKORIKORI
UMUCO N'AMATEKA
IMYIDAGADURO
IBIDUKIKIJE
IBIRIBWA N'IBINYOBWA
UBWUBATSI BUSUBIRA INYUMA
UBUMENYI
SIPORO
IKORANABUHANGA
IBYAMBARWA

Copper Oxide: Copper Carbonate Heated to Dull Redness
Black copper oxide, CuO, from the carbonate, as Thorpe's Dictionary (1912) gives it: heat copper carbonate to dull redness. Black copper oxide remains, a powder that takes up a little moisture.
The picture: our diagram.
Utangiye
1 day
Amabwiriza
1
1
Heat to dull redness
Heat to dull redness
Heat copper carbonate to dull redness until it has turned to black copper oxide. No time is given. Ours: a crucible in a muffle furnace.
Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:
Karubonate y'umuringa1 as requiredIbikoresho bikenewe:
Ikirundo cyo gushongeramo gifite igifuniko (porukorene)
Ifuru ya muffle
Amakoro y'Icyombo Gishongesha
Uturindantoki twihanganira ubushyuhe2
2
Cool and keep closed
Cool and keep closed
Copper oxide is a black powder and slightly hygroscopic. Ours: let it cool and keep it in a stoppered bottle.
Ibikoresho bikenewe:
Amacupa y'ikirahuri afite ibipfundikizoIbikoresho
1- 1 as requiredUmwanya
Ibikoresho bikenewe
5- Umwanya
Iki gishushanyo gikora
Blueprint zijyanye
Izi blueprint zisangira ubumenyi — uburyo, ibikoresho cyangwa amahame
CC0 Umurenge rusange
Iyi blueprint yasohowe munsi ya CC0. Ushobora gukoporora, guhindura, gukwirakwiza no gukoresha nta kwemererwa.
Shyigikira Umuremyi ugura ibicuruzwa binyuze muri Blueprint ye Komisiyo y'Umuremyi byashyizweho n'Abacuruzi, cyangwa kora verisiyo nshya y'iyi Blueprint ukayinjiza nk'isano muri Blueprint yawe kugira ngo musangire inyungu.

