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Ferrite Toroid Core: Magnesium-Zinc Ferrite Fired at 1400 °C in Oxygen (Snoek)
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Charlie

21. Ukwakira 2026DE
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Ferrite Toroid Core: Magnesium-Zinc Ferrite Fired at 1400 °C in Oxygen (Snoek)

Ferrite is a ceramic magnet: iron oxide combined with other metal oxides, carrying magnetic flux while hardly conducting electricity. Snoek at Philips (US 2,452,531, 1948) made this magnesium-zinc ferrite ring: magnesia, zinc oxide and iron oxide ground together, moulded with water into a ring and fired in oxygen at 1400 °C for 1 hour, then cooled slowly. His ring had an initial permeability of 525. The picture: our diagram.
Hejuru
2 days

Amabwiriza

1

Mix 26.5 : 26.5 : 47 mol

Mix pure magnesium oxide, zinc oxide and iron oxide in the molecular ratio 26.5 : 26.5 : 47. Ours, by weight: 9.95 g magnesium oxide, 20.10 g zinc oxide and 69.95 g ferric oxide per 100 g.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Okiside ya magnesiyumuOkiside ya magnesiyumu9.95 g
Ifu ya oxide ya zinkiIfu ya oxide ya zinki20.1 g
Oxide ya feriOxide ya feri69.95 g

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Umunzani w'ibiroUmunzani w'ibiro
Agapfukamunwa k'UmukunguguAgapfukamunwa k'Umukungugu
2

Grind for 3 hours in an iron ball mill

Grind the mixture for 3 hours in a mill with iron balls.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Urusyo rw'imipira y'icyumaUrusyo rw'imipira y'icyuma
Agapfukamunwa k'UmukunguguAgapfukamunwa k'Umukungugu
3

Mould a ring at 4 tons per cm²

Mould a ring 3 cm across and 4 × 4 mm in section at 4 tons per square centimetre, with water as the plastifying and binding agent.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Imashini ikanda ikoresha amaziImashini ikanda ikoresha amazi
Ibumbano ryo gukanda impetaIbumbano ryo gukanda impeta
Amazi YatunganyijweAmazi Yatunganyijwe
4

Fire 1 hour at 1400 °C, cool at 3 °C a minute

Heat the ring in oxygen to 1400 °C for 1 hour (instead of 1300 °C), then cool it in oxygen at about 3 °C per minute. Snoek's ring had an initial permeability of 525.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Itanura ry'umuyoboroItanura ry'umuyoboro
OgisijeneOgisijene
Ibariro rya gazi ifite igitutuIbariro rya gazi ifite igitutu
PirometeroPirometero
Amakoro y'Icyombo GishongeshaAmakoro y'Icyombo Gishongesha
Uturindantoki twihanganira ubushyuheUturindantoki twihanganira ubushyuhe

Ibikoresho

3

Ibikoresho bikenewe

12

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