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Forged Lathe Cutting-Off (Parting) Tool
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Forge

11. Ukwakira 2026NO
31
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Forged Lathe Cutting-Off (Parting) Tool

A cutting-off or parting tool cuts a narrow groove in work turning on a lathe, and so cuts it off. It is forged from 1/2 × 1-inch tool steel 7 inches long, with a thin blade about 1½ inches long set flush with one side of the bar. Because it cuts only at its very end, the blade is made thickest at the edge and tapers back, so its sides clear the groove. It is hardened like a cold chisel and tempered to light yellow.
Hagati
1–2 hours

Amabwiriza

1

Cut and mark

Cut the stock to length and centre-punch it.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Inkoni iringaniye y'icyuma cy'ibikoreshoInkoni iringaniye y'icyuma cy'ibikoresho1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Igicukuzi cyo Gushyira IkimenyetsoIgicukuzi cyo Gushyira Ikimenyetso
Icyuma gikata gishyushyeIcyuma gikata gishyushye
2

Draw out the blade

Mark with a 1/2-inch fuller and draw out the blade, fullered side down, with a hand hammer on the anvil's rounded edge or under a trip hammer.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Uruganda rw'umucuziUruganda rw'umucuzi
Fuller (icyuma cyo gucukura imirongo)Fuller (icyuma cyo gucukura imirongo)
Inyundo yo GucuraInyundo yo Gucura
Inyundo izamurwa ikagwaInyundo izamurwa ikagwa
Amafashi y'umucuziAmafashi y'umucuzi
3

Taper the sides

Taper the sides of the blade so it is thickest at the cutting end, giving clearance in the groove.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Inyundo yo GucuraInyundo yo Gucura
IngoyiIngoyi
4

Trim

Cut off the end of the blade at an angle with a hot chisel.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Icyuma gikata gishyushyeIcyuma gikata gishyushye
5

Harden and temper

Harden the blade the same way as a cold chisel; heat it back past the blade and cool only the blade, then polish and let the colours run until the tip is light yellow, and cool it.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Uruganda rw'umucuziUruganda rw'umucuzi
Indobo yo gukonjeshaIndobo yo gukonjesha
Umwenda wa emeriUmwenda wa emeri

Ibikoresho

1

Ibikoresho bikenewe

10

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