UBUHANZI
UBWIZA N'UBUZIMA
UBUKORIKORI
UMUCO N'AMATEKA
IMYIDAGADURO
IBIDUKIKIJE
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UBWUBATSI BUSUBIRA INYUMA
UBUMENYI
SIPORO
IKORANABUHANGA
IBYAMBARWA

Mild Steel Plate and Sheet Hammered from a Billet
Before sheet mills, iron plate was hammered out hot, and thin sheet was hammered thinner still. A billet from a mild steel ingot is spread wide with the cross peen and smoothed with the flatter: thick results are plate, thin ones sheet. By hand, sheet much thinner than about 1.5 mm is very hard to keep even; measure what you get.
Work at yellow heat and return to the fire at red, as for bar stock.
Hejuru
A day
Amabwiriza
1
1
Billets and heats
Billets and heats
Cutting billets and working at the right heat.
2
2
Spread across
Spread across
Heat a billet to yellow and strike across it with the cross peen, in rows, to widen it; then along it to lengthen. Turn it over each heat.
Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:
Igice cy'icyuma gikomeye3 kg
Amakara10 kgIbikoresho bikenewe:
Uruganda rw'umucuzi
Inyundo ifite umutwe utambitse
Amafashi y'umucuzi
Ingoyi
Ikanzu y'uruhu
Uturindantoki two gukomeza ibyuma
Amadarubindi y'umutekano
Ibipfukamatwi birinda3
3
Flatten
Flatten
Lay the flatter on it and strike with the sledgehammer to take out the peen marks.
Ibikoresho bikenewe:
Igikoresho cy'umucuzi cyo kuringaniza
Inyundo nini4
4
Plate or sheet
Plate or sheet
Stop at the thickness you need for plate. For sheet, keep thinning with lighter blows; thin steel loses heat fast, so take short heats.
Ibikoresho bikenewe:
Inyundo y'umucuzi
Ikigereranyo cya Digitale cy'Amasentimetero 65
5
Level and trim
Level and trim
At a low red heat, level it against the anvil face, check with the straightedge, and let it cool in air. Cut the ragged edges off on the hardy and file them.
Ibikoresho bikenewe:
Inyundo y'umucuzi
Agapimo kagororotse
Icyuma gikata ku ngoyi
Amakariso Menshi6
6
Clean and measure
Clean and measure
Wire-brush the scale off and measure the thickness at several points.
Ibikoresho bikenewe:
Ibikoresho by'uburoso bw'insinga
Ikigereranyo cya Digitale cy'Amasentimetero 67
7
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
Plate forging troubleshooting.
Flow
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Ibikoresho bikenewe
16- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
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