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Orbiting Churn With Rod Rack: The Churn Circles Without Turning, Rods Break the Current
Karen

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Karen

6. Ukwakira 2026SE
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Orbiting Churn With Rod Rack: The Churn Circles Without Turning, Rods Break the Current

Maxwell moved the whole churn, but not round its own axis. Rufus Maxwell of Lewis County, Virginia, received US 9,218, dated 24 August 1852, for a churn fastened in a frame hung by a hook and staple inside a supporting frame, with a crank connecting the two "so that the center of the bottom of the churn may revolve about a circle, (five or six inches in diameter)." This makes the milk flow round; a rack of parallel rods half an inch apart on a bow of "tough elastic wood" pressing against the sides breaks the current. He claimed forcing the milk through a rack "by revolving the churn in an orbit, without turning it on axis." This rung works out the bottom's speed, then prints the rod holders and orbit crank, builds the frame and rack, and makes butter.
Hagati
About 4 hours, plus printing

Amabwiriza

1

The orbit

Gupakira ikaye ya Jupyter…
2

A churn that moves as a whole, with a grate inside, before it

The embedded blueprint rocks a barrel through a grate. Maxwell circles his churn so the milk flows round through a rack of rods.
3

Read US 9,218

"This rack consists of a piece of tough elastic wood, bent as represented at Fig. 2, so that it will press against the sides of the churn, thus holding the rack in a stationary position, (with respect to the churn)."
4

Print the parts

Print four rod holders, the blocks n, and the orbit crank, whose pin is 70 mm off centre for a 5½ in circle. Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Fibere ya PETGFibere ya PETG1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Imashini icapa 3D ikoresha umugozi (FDM)Imashini icapa 3D ikoresha umugozi (FDM)
5

Print the rod holder

The rod holder, printed as step 4 describes.
Dosiye y'IgishushanyoSTLCC0 - Free
6

Print the orbit crank

The orbit crank, printed as step 4 describes.
Dosiye y'IgishushanyoSTLCC0 - Free
7

The rack

Bend a strip of thin steam-bent hardwood or spring steel into a U that springs against the inside of a tapered food-grade bucket. Screw the rod holders to its two legs and push 6 mm hardwood dowels through them, 12–13 mm apart as his, across the bucket.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Umurongo w'icyuma cya sipringiUmurongo w'icyuma cya sipringi1 igice
Udukoni tw'ibiti bikomeyeUdukoni tw'ibiti bikomeye1 igice
Uruganda rw'igiti #8 x 1"Uruganda rw'igiti #8 x 1"1 igice
Indobo ya Litiro 20Indobo ya Litiro 201 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Umucumita w'IntokiUmucumita w'Intoki
Icyuma Cyivumbura Kidafite InsingaIcyuma Cyivumbura Kidafite Insinga
Ikusanyirizo ry'ibitoreziIkusanyirizo ry'ibitorezi
8

Frames and crank

Fasten the bucket in a pine frame and hang that frame from a hook in a larger supporting frame. Mount the orbit crank on a post under the bucket so its pin sits in a socket at the centre of the bucket's bottom, and run the hanging frame's top up through a guide as the handle. Turning the crank carries the bottom round without turning the bucket.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Ikibaho cy'igiti cya pinusiIkibaho cy'igiti cya pinusi1 igice
Umurongo Uzengurutse w'Icyuma CyoroshyeUmurongo Uzengurutse w'Icyuma Cyoroshye1 igice
Uruganda rw'igiti #8 x 1"Uruganda rw'igiti #8 x 1"1 igice
Udukoni tw'ibiti bikomeyeUdukoni tw'ibiti bikomeye1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Umucumita w'IntokiUmucumita w'Intoki
Icyuma Cyivumbura Kidafite InsingaIcyuma Cyivumbura Kidafite Insinga
Ibyuma Byinshi byo GucukuraIbyuma Byinshi byo Gucukura
Ikusanyirizo ry'ibitoreziIkusanyirizo ry'ibitorezi
9

The patent drawing

US 9,218 drawing sheet, public domain (expired patent).
Intambwe 9 - Image 1
10

Orbit and make butter

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour in 3 litres. Turn the crank so the bottom circles steadily; time until the butter comes. Pour off the buttermilk, add cold water, churn a little and pour off again until it runs clear; work in a pinch of salt and weigh the butter.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Igice cy'ibinure cy'amataIgice cy'ibinure cy'amata3000 ml
Umunyu w'inyanja muniniUmunyu w'inyanja munini1 igice
AmaziAmazi1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Igipima ubushyuhe gifite uruti rusigara mu kintuIgipima ubushyuhe gifite uruti rusigara mu kintu
Isaha yo GuhagarikaIsaha yo Guhagarika
Iminzani ya Digitale yo mu GikoniIminzani ya Digitale yo mu Gikoni
Ibakure rinini ryo kuvanga ry'icyuma kitagira ingeseIbakure rinini ryo kuvanga ry'icyuma kitagira ingese
11

A rack that slips, a churn that turns

Orbiting churn troubleshooting.

Flow

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12

History and honest limits

**Rufus Maxwell** of Lewis County, Virginia (the drawing reads Weston), received US 9,218, dated 24 August 1852. Four pins in the bow at n, n carry the rods, bored through them. He claimed forcing the milk through a rack by revolving the churn in an orbit without turning it on its axis, and the bow and rods connected together. **Honest limits.** A bucket, pine frames and printed parts stand in for his. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.

Ibikoresho

10

Ibikoresho bikenewe

9

Dosiye z'igishushanyo

2

CC0 Umurenge rusange

Iyi blueprint yasohowe munsi ya CC0. Ushobora gukoporora, guhindura, gukwirakwiza no gukoresha nta kwemererwa.

Shyigikira Umuremyi ugura ibicuruzwa binyuze muri Blueprint ye Komisiyo y'Umuremyi byashyizweho n'Abacuruzi, cyangwa kora verisiyo nshya y'iyi Blueprint ukayinjiza nk'isano muri Blueprint yawe kugira ngo musangire inyungu.

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