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Push Button: Normally Open Momentary Switch with a Cushioned Contact (De Reamer, GE 1939)
English
Ed

Yaremwe na

Ed

28. Ukwakira 2026FI
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Push Button: Normally Open Momentary Switch with a Cushioned Contact (De Reamer, GE 1939)

A panel push button that closes a circuit only while you press it. A spring holds the button out, and a metal rim on the end of its rod sits clear of two contacts. Press it and the rim bridges both contacts. A second spring inside the button lets the rod give, so the contacts never take more than that spring's force. Source: Frank C. De Reamer, US 2,166,803 (General Electric, 1939), Fig. 5. Unknown: the insulating material, the metals and every size. De Reamer gives none of them, so they are linked to unknown heads. The tools are ours. Picture: the patent's Fig. 5.
Hejuru
2 days

Amabwiriza

1

Mould the housing

Mould a cup-shaped housing of insulating material, with a boss on each of two opposite sides, a recess in the top of each boss, a groove inside below each boss, and a bead round the top. Unknown: the material, the sizes and the moulding.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Ibikoresho bikumira amashanyarazi bitazwiIbikoresho bikumira amashanyarazi bitazwi1 as required

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Ikibumbiro cyo gukandaIkibumbiro cyo gukanda
Ingano zitazwiIngano zitazwi
2

Make the terminals and contacts

Bend two angled metal strips. The upper end of each sits in a boss recess, and the lower end is a solder lug. Fix each upper end to a contact that fits the groove inside the housing, stepped at its bottom end. Unknown: the metal.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Icyuma kitazwiIcyuma kitazwi1 as required

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Ibyuma bikata ibyuma bisanzweIbyuma bikata ibyuma bisanzwe
Ipfundo Rifite Umunwa UringaniyeIpfundo Rifite Umunwa Uringaniye
Ingano zitazwiIngano zitazwi
3

Make the sleeve, plate and cover

Turn a threaded sleeve and cut its thread. Spin its lower end over onto a metal plate with tangs. Cut a cover of insulating sheet with ears that reach over the bosses and a hole in the middle to guide the rod.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Icyuma kitazwiIcyuma kitazwi1 as required
Ibikoresho bikumira amashanyarazi bitazwiIbikoresho bikumira amashanyarazi bitazwi1 as required

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Imashini yo guhinguza icyumaImashini yo guhinguza icyuma
Icyegeranyo cy'ibikoresho by'imashini izunguruka (HSS)Icyegeranyo cy'ibikoresho by'imashini izunguruka (HSS)
Igifashi cyo guhindukiza umuyoboro wo hanzeIgifashi cyo guhindukiza umuyoboro wo hanze
Ibyuma bikata ibyuma bisanzweIbyuma bikata ibyuma bisanzwe
Kalipe ya VernierKalipe ya Vernier
Ingano zitazwiIngano zitazwi
4

Make the push button

Make a drawn metal tube closed at the top, and a rod with a head. Put a small coil spring in the top of the tube, then the rod's head. Wedge a washer into the tube under the head. Leave clearance so the rod can swivel a little. Turn the rod's lower end down to a smaller diameter. Unknown: the metal.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Icyuma kitazwiIcyuma kitazwi1 as required
Ikusanyirizo ry'Imizingo IkandamizwaIkusanyirizo ry'Imizingo Ikandamizwa1 spring

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Imashini yo guhinguza icyumaImashini yo guhinguza icyuma
Icyegeranyo cy'ibikoresho by'imashini izunguruka (HSS)Icyegeranyo cy'ibikoresho by'imashini izunguruka (HSS)
Kalipe ya VernierKalipe ya Vernier
Ingano zitazwiIngano zitazwi
5

Assemble

Set the terminals in their recesses and the contacts in their grooves. Slide the button into the sleeve, with a coil spring round the rod between the cover and the wedged washer. Pass the rod's end through the cover's hole. Put on it a loose insulating washer with a metal rim round its edge. Hammer the rod's end over into a flange. Lay the cover on the housing, so its ears clamp the terminals, and bend the plate's tangs over the bead.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Ibikoresho bikumira amashanyarazi bitazwiIbikoresho bikumira amashanyarazi bitazwi1 as required
Icyuma kitazwiIcyuma kitazwi1 as required
Ikusanyirizo ry'Imizingo IkandamizwaIkusanyirizo ry'Imizingo Ikandamizwa1 spring

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Ifatiro ry'AmezaIfatiro ry'Ameza
Inyundo ifite umutwe wa burutaInyundo ifite umutwe wa buruta
Ipfundo Rifite Umunwa UringaniyeIpfundo Rifite Umunwa Uringaniye
Amadarubindi y'umutekanoAmadarubindi y'umutekano
6

Mount and wire it

Put the sleeve through a hole in the panel and clamp the panel between two nuts on the thread. Solder the bared wire ends to the two lugs.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Umupira w'Impande EsheshatuUmupira w'Impande Esheshatu2 pcs
Urusinga rw'isudireUrusinga rw'isudire1 as required

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Icyuma cyo gusudiraIcyuma cyo gusudira
Ipfundo Rifite Umunwa UringaniyeIpfundo Rifite Umunwa Uringaniye
7

Check it

At rest, the rim sits against the underside of the cover and the circuit is open. Pressed, the rim meets the stepped ends of both contacts and closes it. The checking is ours: the meter reads open, then closed while pressed.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Igipimo cy'amashanyarazi kinyuranyeIgipimo cy'amashanyarazi kinyuranye

Ibikoresho

5

Ibikoresho bikenewe

13

Iki gishushanyo gikora

CC0 Umurenge rusange

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