UBUHANZI
UBWIZA N'UBUZIMA
UBUKORIKORI
UMUCO N'AMATEKA
IMYIDAGADURO
IBIDUKIKIJE
IBIRIBWA N'IBINYOBWA
UBWUBATSI BUSUBIRA INYUMA
UBUMENYI
SIPORO
IKORANABUHANGA
IBYAMBARWA
The Capped Fountain Horse Brush: Water Out Only Through the Bristles
Howard R. Danielson, Crookston, Minnesota · Public domain (expired patent)
Karen

Yaremwe na

Karen

6. Ukwakira 2026SE
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The Capped Fountain Horse Brush: Water Out Only Through the Bristles

A horse caked in mud is slow to clean with a dry brush, and a hose alone soaks the handler. Howard R. Danielson of Crookston, Minnesota, received US 987,967, patented 28 March 1911, for a horse brush "so constructed as to avoid leakage, and to provide no outlet for the water except through the bristles": a perforated wooden back under a steel cap whose bead sits in a groove round the back, held by a clamping wire and bolt, with a pipe clamped through the cap by washers and nuts; loosening the wire lets a worn brush be replaced. This rung shows why the valve sets the water use, then caps a scrub brush in aluminium, plumbs it and measures the water a grooming takes.
Hagati
About 4 hours

Amabwiriza

1

Water per grooming

Gupakira ikaye ya Jupyter…
2

A horse brush before it

The embedded blueprint cleans the coat dry with rubber ridges. Danielson brings water to the bristles and lets it out nowhere else.
3

Read US 987,967

"A clamping wire 7 is placed around the cap and body within the groove in the cap presented by the said bead 6, and the ends of this clamping wire are formed into perforated lugs or ears 8 through which a securing bolt or screw 9 is inserted." "The brush is moved over the body of the horse and the water permitted to flow through the pipe to the interior of the cap, whence it will escape through the perforations in the body or back of the brush and escape through the bristles to the animal. The flow of water may be regulated according to the condition of the animal's skin so that mud or other matter may be quickly and easily removed and the horse quickly cleaned."
4

Perforate the back

Drill ten 4 mm holes through the scrub brush's back between the tufts, from the top.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Uburoso bwo gukuburaUburoso bwo gukubura1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Ifatiro ry'AmezaIfatiro ry'Ameza
Icyuma Cyivumbura Kidafite InsingaIcyuma Cyivumbura Kidafite Insinga
Ibyuma Byinshi byo GucukuraIbyuma Byinshi byo Gucukura
Ikaramu IdasibanganaIkaramu Idasibangana
Amadarubindi Asobanutse yo KwirindaAmadarubindi Asobanutse yo Kwirinda
5

Groove the edge

Rout a 3 mm groove 3 mm deep round the back's edge, 8 mm above the bristle face.

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Imashini ibaza inkombeImashini ibaza inkombe
Agasanduku k'ibinyo by'imashini ibazaAgasanduku k'ibinyo by'imashini ibaza
Amadarubindi Asobanutse yo KwirindaAmadarubindi Asobanutse yo Kwirinda
6

Shape the cap

Cut aluminium sheet to the back's outline plus 25 mm all round. Snip the margin into 15 mm tabs, fold them down over the sides, and press their edges into the groove. Seal the tab gaps with silicone.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Ikibaho cya aluminiyumuIkibaho cya aluminiyumu1 igice
Igifunga cya silikoneIgifunga cya silikone1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Ibyuma bikata ibyuma bisanzweIbyuma bikata ibyuma bisanzwe
Ipfundo Rifite Umunwa UringaniyeIpfundo Rifite Umunwa Uringaniye
InyundoInyundo
Uturindantoki tw'uruhu tw'akaziUturindantoki tw'uruhu tw'akazi
7

Wire it on

Lay a strip of rubber sheet across the cap's joint. Lay galvanised wire in the groove over the tabs, bend its ends into eyes, and draw them together with an M4 screw and nut.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Urupapuro rw'umupiraUrupapuro rw'umupira1 igice
Insinga y'Icyuma Yasizwe ZinkiInsinga y'Icyuma Yasizwe Zinki1 igice
Ibitorezo by'imashiniIbitorezo by'imashini1 igice
Umupira w'Impande EsheshatuUmupira w'Impande Esheshatu1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Ipfundo Rifite Umunwa UringaniyeIpfundo Rifite Umunwa Uringaniye
Ikusanyirizo ry'ibitoreziIkusanyirizo ry'ibitorezi
Isupana ihindurwaIsupana ihindurwa
8

Plumb the cap

Drill the cap's end for a threaded brass connector from the fittings. Clamp it with a flat washer, a rubber washer and a nut each side. Fit the ball valve and a hose connector to it.

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

Ibihuza by'umuringaIbihuza by'umuringa1 igice
Uruziga RurambuyeUruziga Rurambuye1 igice
Urupapuro rw'umupiraUrupapuro rw'umupira1 igice
Umuzingo w'umupiraUmuzingo w'umupira1 igice
Umugozi wa PTFE wo gufunga imirongoUmugozi wa PTFE wo gufunga imirongo1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Icyuma Cyivumbura Kidafite InsingaIcyuma Cyivumbura Kidafite Insinga
Ibyuma Byinshi byo GucukuraIbyuma Byinshi byo Gucukura
Isupana ihindurwaIsupana ihindurwa
9

The build in 3D

FreeCAD model of this build, not of the patent: a 190 × 90 × 24 mm elliptical back with ten 4 mm holes and a groove, the cap and clamping wire, and the connector, valve and hose tail.
Dosiye y'IgishushanyoBLENDCC0 - Free
Kuramo icyitegererezo
10

Test it

Connect the garden hose. Set the valve to fill the jug in one minute and note the litres; look for water anywhere but the bristles. Time how long it takes to loosen the wire and lift the cap off.
Intambwe 10 - Image 1

Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:

AmaziAmazi1 igice

Ibikoresho bikenewe:

Icyombo cyo gupimaIcyombo cyo gupima
Isaha yo GuhagarikaIsaha yo Guhagarika
Umuyoboro w'amazi w'ubusitaniUmuyoboro w'amazi w'ubusitani
11

A brush that leaks, floods or will not come apart

Capped fountain horse brush troubleshooting.

Flow

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12

History and honest limits

**Howard R. Danielson** of Crookston, Minnesota, filed US 987,967 on 26 March 1910; it was patented 28 March 1911. The back is preferably a wooden block of elliptical outline; the cap preferably a single piece of steel. A slit lets the cap spring over the back, sealed by a rubber block behind it. Inside, a clamping band riveted to the cap supports the pipe's inner end. He wrote that its life "is practically limitless, as the wear will all be on the bristles." **Honest limits.** Our tabbed aluminium cap needs silicone where his pressed steel cap did not, and a bought scrub brush stands in for his. Your water use is the result.

Ibikoresho

12

Ibikoresho bikenewe

16

Dosiye z'igishushanyo

1

Blueprint zijyanye

Izi blueprint zisangira ubumenyi — uburyo, ibikoresho cyangwa amahame

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CC0 Umurenge rusange

Iyi blueprint yasohowe munsi ya CC0. Ushobora gukoporora, guhindura, gukwirakwiza no gukoresha nta kwemererwa.

Shyigikira Umuremyi ugura ibicuruzwa binyuze muri Blueprint ye Komisiyo y'Umuremyi byashyizweho n'Abacuruzi, cyangwa kora verisiyo nshya y'iyi Blueprint ukayinjiza nk'isano muri Blueprint yawe kugira ngo musangire inyungu.

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