Kurura na Urucum — Orange-Red yabanyamuryango
Amabwiriza
Hitamo shuri
Hitamo shuri
Hitamo shuri z'urucum (Bixa orellana) z'isuwe zerekana orange-red aril intakira. Koresha hafi 50-100% yigipimo cy'ibura (kurugero, 100g yishuri kuri 100g y'ibura).
Materials for this step:
Sementes de Urucum100 gGutegura ibura (gukuraho gomesi)
Gutegura ibura (gukuraho gomesi)
Shaya ibura cyangwa ikitambaro mu mahoro akaze hamwe no sabuni nyayo kugirango ukuraho amafuta, kizira na gomesi. Shaka neza kugeza mahoro akava amahoro.
Materials for this step:
Wool Yarn Skein (Undyed)100 gGutegura ishuri ry'alumen (mordant)
Gutegura ishuri ry'alumen (mordant)
Kubuza alumen (sulfate y'aluminum na potassium) mu mahoro akaze, ukoresha 12-15% y'igipimo cy'ibura. Kuri 100g y'ibura, koresha 12-15g y'alumen mu mahoro 4 litiro.
Materials for this step:
Alum (Potassium Alum)15 g
Water4 litiroTools needed:
Gutondekeza ibura hamwe n'alumen
Gutondekeza ibura hamwe n'alumen
Zana ibura riti rimazi mu mashuri y'alumen. Kuzamura mugenzi kugera kuri boil nyakubana (80-90°C) hanyuma uzamanutse kuri 1 isaha, kuri gato riririso. Nta gucubita — gusa kuri gato hamwe.
Tools needed:
Kuzirika mu mashuri y'alumen
Kuzirika mu mashuri y'alumen
Kuvura umuriro hanyuma unanirize ibura mu mashuri y'alumen. Neza, naniriza ririmo mu mahoro ijoro kugirango hakorwa neza.
Gutegura ishuri ry'urucum
Gutegura ishuri ry'urucum
Mu kikyondo kigira icyigwe (stainless steel cyangwa enamel — NUNCA aluminum cyangwa iron), shyira shuri z'urucum mu mahoro 4-5 litiro.
Materials for this step:
Water5 litiroTools needed:
Gukuraho ibara
Gukuraho ibara
Kuzamura shuri mu moto mushashi, kuzamutsa muri boil nyakubana kuri 1 isaha. Mahoro akajya orange-red cyane mu gihe ibixina yimuye.
Tools needed:
Kusunika ishuri ry'ibara
Kusunika ishuri ry'ibara
Sunika icyaha kugira mugure nyinshi cyangwa sift, kuvana shuri zose. Ishuri ry'ibara rigomba kuba rirahije hanyuma rihambaye ibara cyane.
Materials for this step:
Cloth (Straining)1 igiceTools needed:
Gukuraho ibura muri alumen
Gukuraho ibura muri alumen
Gukuraho ibura muri mashuri y'alumen. Mara mugenzi kugera hano, ariko NTAGUSUNYA — alumen igomba kubaho mu ibura.
Gushyira ibura mu ishuri ry'urucum
Gushyira ibura mu ishuri ry'urucum
Shyira ibura ryatondekejwe (risigira rimazi) mu ishuri ry'urucum ryasunike. Menya ko ibura rikaba ritunze mugenzi.
Gutondekeza mu moto mushashi
Gutondekeza mu moto mushashi
Kuzamura ishuri ry'urucum hamwe n'ibura kugera kuri 70-80°C (NTAGUSUNYA). Uzamanutse muri icyo kipimo kuri 1 isaha, kuri gato riririso kugirango ibara rifanane.
Tools needed:
Rimazi rijoro
Rimazi rijoro
Kuvura umuriro hanyuma unanirize ibura mu ishuri ry'urucum ijoro. Rimazi ridakira, ibara rikaba rihambaye cyane.
Kusunya no kuzirika
Kusunya no kuzirika
Gukuraho ibura mu ishuri hanyuma kusunya mugenzi mu mahoro akaze kugeza mahoro akahe ariyo bisobanure. Zirika mu mahoro — NUNCA muri zuba riteye, kuko urucum ntabwo rifite inkweto nyinshi z'inyuma.
Kureba ibara ryanyuma
Kureba ibara ryanyuma
Ibisubizo bigomba kuba orange ihambaye cyane cyangwa red-orange, biteganijwe na mbare y'ishuri n'igihe cy'rimazi. Icyifuzo: urucum rifite inkweto nyinshi z'inyuma — neza kuri ingeso z'amatagisi iyo zitakoreshwa.
Ibikoresho
5- 100 gUmwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- 1 igiceUmwanya
Ibikoresho bikenewe
1- None required
CC0 Umurenge rusange
Iyi blueprint yasohowe munsi ya CC0. Ushobora gukoporora, guhindura, gukwirakwiza no gukoresha nta kwemererwa.
Shyigikira Umuremyi ugura ibicuruzwa binyuze muri Blueprint ye Komisiyo y'Umuremyi byashyizweho n'Abacuruzi, cyangwa kora verisiyo nshya y'iyi Blueprint ukayinjiza nk'isano muri Blueprint yawe kugira ngo musangire inyungu.