Ubufatanye
UBUHANZI
UBWIZA N'UBUZIMA
UBUKORIKORI
UMUCO N'AMATEKA
IMYIDAGADURO
IBIDUKIKIJE
IBIRIBWA N'IBINYOBWA
UBWUBATSI BUSUBIRA INYUMA
UBUMENYI
SIPORO
IKORANABUHANGA
IBYAMBARWA
Vanadium Trioxide: the Pentoxide Reduced with Carbon at Red Heat (Thorpe, 1913)
Vanadium trioxide, a black powder, made by heating vanadium pentoxide with carbon to a red heat. It is the oxide Gin reduced with ferro-silicon to make ferro-vanadium.
Hot trioxide takes up oxygen quickly and turns back to the dioxide, so it is kept out of the air while hot.
Source: T. E. Thorpe, Dictionary of Applied Chemistry vol. V (1913), p. 610. Picture: the book's text.
Hagati
Unknown
Amabwiriza
1
1
Mix pentoxide and carbon
Mix pentoxide and carbon
Grind vanadium pentoxide with carbon. Proportions are not given.
Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:
Ogiside ya vanadiyumu1 igice
Karubone1 igiceIbikoresho bikenewe:
Isekuru n'Umuhini2
2
Reduce at red heat
Reduce at red heat
Heat the mixture in a crucible to a red heat; the pentoxide is reduced to the trioxide, a black powder.
Ibikoresho bikenewe:
Icyombo cyo gushongeramo
Ifuru ya muffle3
3
Cool out of air
Cool out of air
In air the trioxide oxidises slowly when cold and quickly when hot, forming the dioxide (Thorpe); so cool it with the crucible covered (our step).
Ibikoresho bikenewe:
Icyombo cyo gushongeramoIbikoresho bikenewe
3- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
Ibikoresho by'Ibishushanyo Bifitanye Isano
Iki gishushanyo gikora
CC0 Umurenge rusange
Iyi blueprint yasohowe munsi ya CC0. Ushobora gukoporora, guhindura, gukwirakwiza no gukoresha nta kwemererwa.
Shyigikira Umuremyi ugura ibicuruzwa binyuze muri Blueprint ye Komisiyo y'Umuremyi byashyizweho n'Abacuruzi, cyangwa kora verisiyo nshya y'iyi Blueprint ukayinjiza nk'isano muri Blueprint yawe kugira ngo musangire inyungu.