Ubufatanye
UBUHANZI
UBWIZA N'UBUZIMA
UBUKORIKORI
UMUCO N'AMATEKA
IMYIDAGADURO
IBIDUKIKIJE
IBIRIBWA N'IBINYOBWA
UBWUBATSI BUSUBIRA INYUMA
UBUMENYI
SIPORO
IKORANABUHANGA
IBYAMBARWA
Wheelbarrow: a Small Wooden Barrow (Cassell's, 1900)
A small wooden wheelbarrow: ash hales (handles) framed with oak cross-pieces, splayed legs, a red-deal bottom and sides with a curved front board bound in hoop iron, and a 1 ft wheel of eight oak spokes and four ash felloes on an ash or oak axle.
Painted red inside and light green outside, lined in a lighter colour and black.
Source: P. N. Hasluck, Cassell's Cyclopaedia of Mechanics (1900), p. 176. Picture: the book's Figs. 1-2.
Hagati
Unknown
Amabwiriza
1
1
Make the hales
Make the hales
Cut the two ash hales 3 ft 1 in long, 1 5/8 in deep by 1 1/2 in thick, the handles rising 3 3/4 in above the underside. Leave no more than 5/8 in on the faces of the hale tops; dress out 3/8 in on the face and 1/4 in underneath.
Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:
Urubaho rw'igiti cya ash1 hales 3 ft 1 in x 1 5/8 x 1 1/2 inIbikoresho bikenewe:
Umucumita w'Intoki
Ikoresho cyo gusiga ibiti
Ikirwanya gifite imifatiro ibiri2
2
Frame with oak cross-pieces
Frame with oak cross-pieces
Make the cross-pieces of oak, edges dressed off underneath. Let the hind piece's tenons, gauged 1/2 in thick, come through the hales 1 1/4 in to support the legs (Fig. 2). Pin the hales and cross-pieces tight with 3/16 in wood pins.
Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:
Ikibaho cy'igiti cy'umwaloni w'umweru1 igice
Umusumari w'igiti1 3/16 in pinsIbikoresho bikenewe:
Umusumeno w'umugongo
Icyuma cyo kubaza umwobo w'ihuzo
Igipimo cyo gushushanya
Ivuvuzo ry'ukuboko rifite umutwe
Ikipima inguni gihinduka3
3
Fit the legs and stays
Fit the legs and stays
Put on legs 1 1/2 in square, splayed at the top, standing 1 ft below the hales to suit a 1 ft wheel, with no more than a 1/4 in shoulder. Fasten legs to hales with 3 in bolts, heads outside. Fit four stays: two under the hales and two under the hind cross-pieces.
Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:
Ikibaho cy'igiti cy'umwaloni w'umweru1 legs 1 1/2 in square, stays
Bulo ifite umutwe uzengurutse4 3 inIbikoresho bikenewe:
Umucumita w'IntokiIvuvuzo ry'ukuboko rifite umutwe
Ikusanyirizo ry'ibitorezi4
4
Bottom and sides
Bottom and sides
Put in the bottom board of 1/2 in red deal, overhanging the front cross-piece 5/8 in; paint all joints. Fit the sides to the hales, the front leaning up to 3 3/4 in beyond square; sides 9 in deep by 5/8 in thick, reduced to 8 1/4 in at the hind ends, front ends edged. Run a 3/16 in or 1/4 in bead on the edge.
Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:
Ikibaho cy'igiti cya pinusi1 1/2 in bottom, 5/8 in sides
Irangi ry'amavuta1 igiceIbikoresho bikenewe:
Umucumita w'IntokiIkoresho cyo gusiga ibiti
Ibikoresho by'uburoso5
5
Front board and ironwork
Front board and ironwork
Fit the front board, of 3/4 in red deal or elm, on top of the hales and bottom board, rising in a curve 1 1/4 in above the sides. Paint the joints and nail the sides to it with 1 1/2 in cut nails; screw on the 7/8 in hoop iron with 3/4 in round-headed screws.
Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:
Ikibaho cy'igiti cya pinusi1 3/4 in front board
Imisumari y'Icyuma1 1 1/2 in cut nails
Umurongo ugororotse w'icyuma cyoroshye1 7/8 in hoop iron
Imisumari y'ibiti1 3/4 in round-headedIrangi ry'amavuta1 igiceIbikoresho bikenewe:
Umucumita w'Intoki
InyundoIkusanyirizo ry'ibitoreziIbikoresho by'uburoso6
6
Make the wheel
Make the wheel
Turn an ash or oak axle 8 1/4 in long by 2 1/2 in, its ends turned down to 1 1/2 in for ferrules 1 in long; drive 3/8 in round pins into the ends to stand out 1 in. Fit eight oak spokes 3/4 in by 1/2 in and four ash felloes 1 1/4 in square, joined with four 1/4 in dowels and bevelled to take a 3/4 in by 1/8 in hoop, rounded inside.
Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:
Urubaho rw'igiti cya ash1 axle and felloesIkibaho cy'igiti cy'umwaloni w'umweru1 spokes
Uruti rw'icyuma1 3/8 in pinsUmusumari w'igiti4 1/4 inUmurongo ugororotse w'icyuma cyoroshye1 3/4 x 1/8 in tyreIbikoresho bikenewe:
Imashini ikerekeza ibitiIkirwanya gifite imifatiro ibiriIvuvuzo ry'ukuboko rifite umutweInyundo7
7
Hang the wheel and paint
Hang the wheel and paint
Screw under each hale an iron 3/4 in broad by 1/8 in thick, long enough to pass the front cross-piece by 2 or 3 in, its eye taking the axle pin. Paint the wheel and the inside of the barrow red, the outside light green, lined in a lighter colour and black.
Ibikoresho by'iyi ntambwe:
Umurongo ugororotse w'icyuma cyoroshye2 3/4 x 1/8 in ironsImisumari y'ibiti1 igiceIrangi ry'amavuta1 igiceIbikoresho bikenewe:
Ikusanyirizo ry'ibitoreziIbikoresho by'uburosoIbikoresho
10- 1 axle and felloesUmwanya
- Umwanya
- 4 1/4 inUmwanya
- Umwanya
- 1 3/4 in front boardUmwanya
- 3 ibiceUmwanya
- 1 1 1/2 in cut nailsUmwanya
- 2 3/4 x 1/8 in ironsUmwanya
- 1 igiceUmwanya
- 1 3/8 in pinsUmwanya
Ibikoresho bikenewe
12- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
- Umwanya
Iki gishushanyo gikora
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