SANAT
GÜZELLİK & SAĞLIK
ZANAAT
KÜLTÜR & TARİH
EĞLENCE
ÇEVRE
YİYECEK & İÇECEK
TERS MÜHENDİSLİK
BİLİMLER
SPOR
TEKNOLOJİ
GİYİLEBİLİR ÜRÜNLER
Post-and-Float Butter-Working Churn: Floats Revolving Astride Fixed Posts
Woody

Oluşturan

Woody

6. Ekim 2026NO
12
0
0
0
0

Post-and-Float Butter-Working Churn: Floats Revolving Astride Fixed Posts

Fyler built one machine to churn the cream and then work the butter, which he called the "Butter-Working Churn." Orsamus R. Fyler of Brattleboro, Vermont, received US 9,148, dated 27 July 1852, for a cylinder churn whose floats, fixed to a shaft turned by a crank, "go astride of C the posts which stand firmly in the periphery of the churn and have their place as near as practicable to the axis." The posts are "large in their middle portions ... and small at each end"; the floats are "broad at their ends ... and narrow at the portion near the shaft," leaving oval passages. The posts lift out through the door; a slide lengthens the crank for the stiffer butter. This rung looks at the crank's leverage, then prints the floats and posts, builds the drum, and makes and works butter.
Orta
About 4 hours, plus printing

Talimatlar

1

The longer crank

Jupyter defteri yükleniyor…
2

Churning and working in one churn before it

The embedded blueprint presses the butter between rollers and the churn's side. Fyler works it by drawing the floats through it past fixed posts.
3

Read US 9,148

"This smallness of the posts at each extremity enables them to pass through the butter with less resistance; and this wideness of the floats near the periphery and narrowness near the shaft makes them more efficient in moving and agitating the cream; in carrying more air into the cream; in reclosing the holes which the posts have cut in the butter; and in forcing the butter to pass through nearer the axis when the purchase upon it is greater."
4

Print the parts

Print two floats with their oval windows and square hubs (/uploads/blueprints/post-and-float-butter-working-churn-float.stl), two spindle-shaped posts (/uploads/blueprints/post-and-float-butter-working-churn-post.stl) and the crank arm (/uploads/blueprints/post-and-float-butter-working-churn-crank-arm.stl). Print in PETG at 0.2 mm layers, 30 % infill, 4 walls; wash before first use.

Bu adım için malzemeler:

PETG filamentPETG filament1 adet

Gerekli aletler:

FDM 3B yazıcıFDM 3B yazıcı
5

The drum

Use a round food-grade container about 180 mm across, laid on its side on a pine stand, with a door cut in its upper side. Drill holes in its lower side under the axis, 80 mm apart, and matching holes in the door, so the posts stand across the drum just beside the axis; a stainless skewer through holes above the door holds them.

Bu adım için malzemeler:

Gıda sınıfı saklama kabıGıda sınıfı saklama kabı1 adet
Çam tahtaÇam tahta1 adet
Yumuşak Çelik ÇubukYumuşak Çelik Çubuk1 adet
#8 x 1" ahşap vidası#8 x 1" ahşap vidası1 adet

Gerekli aletler:

Kıl TestereKıl Testere
Kablosuz MatkapKablosuz Matkap
Matkap Ucu TakımıMatkap Ucu Takımı
El TesteresiEl Testeresi
6

Shaft, floats and crank

Pass a 10 mm square hardwood shaft through the drum's ends and the two floats, set opposite each other so their windows pass the posts. Glue on the crank arm and a dowel handle; a second hole further out lengthens the crank for working the butter.

Bu adım için malzemeler:

Sert ağaç kavelalarSert ağaç kavelalar1 adet
Ahşap TutkalıAhşap Tutkalı1 adet
Deri şeritDeri şerit1 adet

Gerekli aletler:

El TesteresiEl Testeresi
Zımpara KağıdıZımpara Kağıdı
7

The build in 3D

FreeCAD model of this build, not of the patent: the drum cut away to show the two spindle-shaped posts standing across it beside the axis, and the floats with oval windows going astride them, on the stand.
Tasarım DosyasıBLENDCC0 - Free
8

Churn, then work the butter

Let the heavy cream stand until it reaches about 15 °C, checked with the thermometer. Pour in 1.5 litres and close the door. Crank steadily; time until the butter comes. Draw off the buttermilk, add cold water and crank on with the long crank hole, so the floats draw the butter past the posts and work it, until the water runs clear. Work in a pinch of salt the same way and weigh the butter.
Adım 8 - Image 1

Bu adım için malzemeler:

Yağlı kremaYağlı krema1500 ml
İri Deniz Tuzuİri Deniz Tuzu1 adet
SuSu1 adet

Gerekli aletler:

Takılı kalan problu termometreTakılı kalan problu termometre
KronometreKronometre
Dijital Mutfak TerazisiDijital Mutfak Terazisi
Büyük paslanmaz çelik karıştırma kâsesiBüyük paslanmaz çelik karıştırma kâsesi
9

Floats that catch the posts, a door that lifts

Post-and-float churn troubleshooting.

Flow

Loading...
10

History and honest limits

**Orsamus R. Fyler** of Brattleboro, Windham County, Vermont, received US 9,148, dated 27 July 1852 (the drawing sheet reads "O. R. Fyler"). He claimed the combination of floats on a revolving axis with stationary posts near the axis, and of dashers broad at their ends with posts small at each end and large in their middle. **Honest limits.** A food-grade container and printed parts stand in for his cylinder; the notebook's loads are illustrative, not measured. FDM prints hold food in their layer lines, so wash well and replace when worn. Your times and weights are the result.

Malzemeler

11

Gerekli Aletler

10

Tasarım dosyaları

1

CC0 Kamu Malı

Bu plan CC0 lisansıyla yayınlanmıştır. İzin almadan kopyalayabilir, değiştirebilir, dağıtabilir ve herhangi bir amaçla kullanabilirsiniz.

Planı üzerinden ürün satın alarak Maker'ı destekleyin, böylece Maker Komisyonu Satıcılar tarafından belirlenen komisyonu kazanırlar veya bu Planın yeni bir versiyonunu oluşturun ve gelir paylaşımı için kendi Planınıza bağlantı olarak ekleyin.

Tartışma

(0)

Giriş yapın tartışmaya katılmak için

Yorumlar yükleniyor...