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Tapered Tuning Pegs: Turned to 1:30 and Reamed to Fit
Woody

Created by

Woody

14. October 2026NO
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Tapered Tuning Pegs: Turned to 1:30 and Reamed to Fit

A friction tuning peg is a cone of hard wood that holds a string's tension simply by sitting tight in a matching tapered hole. A good one turns easily and holds without slipping. Violin and viola pegs are turned to a 1:30 taper, 1 mm narrower for every 30 mm of length; the hole is reamed to the same taper. The picture: tapered wooden pegs for baroque violins, each with a collar and a flat grip.
Intermediate
An afternoon for a set

Instructions

1

Turn the shaft

Mount a hardwood dowel blank in the lathe and turn the shaft to a straight cone: check the diameter at both ends with a caliper against the notebook's figures for a 1:30 taper.

Materials for this step:

Hardwood DowelsHardwood Dowels1 piece

Tools needed:

Wood LatheWood Lathe
Digital Caliper 6-InchDigital Caliper 6-Inch
Safety GlassesSafety Glasses
2

Shape the grip

Leave a collar at the wide end, then flatten and shape the head into a grip with a spokeshave and knife.

Tools needed:

SpokeshaveSpokeshave
KnifeKnife
3

Ream the hole

Drill a pilot hole through both cheeks of the pegbox and open it with a reamer of the same taper until the peg seats with most of its shaft in contact.

Tools needed:

Hand DrillHand Drill
ReamerReamer
4

String hole and fit

Drill a small string hole through the shaft where it sits in the middle of the pegbox. Smooth the shaft; it should turn evenly and hold. If it slips, ream a touch further; if it sticks, lightly sand the shaft.

Tools needed:

Hand DrillHand Drill
SandpaperSandpaper
5

The 1:30 taper

Loading Jupyter Notebook...

Materials

1

Tools Required

8

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