UBUCIKO
UBUHLE NEMPILO
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AMASIKO NOMLANDO
EZOKUZIJABULISA
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REVERSE ENGINEERING
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Heavy-Duty Battery-Powered Electric Drill: Riley & Elligson, 1965
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Heavy-Duty Battery-Powered Electric Drill: Riley & Elligson, 1965

Robert H. Riley Jr. and Daniel M. Elligson of Black & Decker patented a cordless drill in 1965, US 3,213,305, with about the torque of a corded half-inch drill, for contractors and line workers. A permanent-magnet DC motor drives the chuck through a two-speed gearbox. Two hollow side handles each hold a slide-out pack of rechargeable nickel-cadmium or silver-cadmium cells, wired in series with the motor and a trigger switch. Their working model had 18 silver-cadmium cells, about 25 volts in all, and gave 550 rpm in high and 225 rpm with 28 foot-pounds of torque in low. The low voltage made it safe in ordinarily hazardous conditions, such as boat maintenance and repair.
Osezingeni eliphezulu
Factory process

Imiyalelo

1

Field case and motor

Retain the field assembly, two permanent-magnet tubular segments glued inside a concentric sleeve, in the field case. Fit the brushholders in two bosses at the rear, with silver-graphite brushes riding on the commutator of the wound laminated armature. The working model's armature has 16 slots, each with 10 turns of No. 18 wire.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Ikesi le-field lomshini wokubhobozaIkesi le-field lomshini wokubhoboza1 ucezu
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-field kazibuthe ohlala njaloUkuhlanganiswa kwe-field kazibuthe ohlala njalo1 ucezu
I-armature ye-laminated esongiwe ene-commutatorI-armature ye-laminated esongiwe ene-commutator1 ucezu
Amabhulashi esiliva-graphite nezibambi zawoAmabhulashi esiliva-graphite nezibambi zawo1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isethi yezikulufudrayivaIsethi yezikulufudrayiva
2

Gear case

Secure the gear case cover ahead of the field case and the gear case ahead of that. The armature pinion drives an intermediate gear and shaft carrying two pinions; a gear cluster slides on the splined output spindle, and a shift lever turning an eccentric shaft through about 180 degrees moves it to mesh one pinion or the other, for high or low speed. Fit the chuck on the spindle.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Isivalo sekesi lamagiya omshini wokubhobozaIsivalo sekesi lamagiya omshini wokubhoboza1 ucezu
Ikesi lamagiya omshini wokubhobozaIkesi lamagiya omshini wokubhoboza1 ucezu
I-transmission yomshini wokubhoboza enesivinini esibiliI-transmission yomshini wokubhoboza enesivinini esibili1 ucezu
I-chuck yomshini wokubhobozaI-chuck yomshini wokubhoboza1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isethi yezikulufudrayivaIsethi yezikulufudrayiva
3

Battery handles

Screw a hollow handle to each side of the field case, in line with each other and across the drill's axis. Slide a battery pack into each from its open end and close it with a quick-release cover held by a locking spring, with a leaf spring pressing the pack onto the contacts. Fit the end handle at the rear.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Isibambo sebhethri esingenaluthoIsibambo sebhethri esingenalutho2 izicucu
Iphakethe lebhethri elishajwayo elikhishwa ngokushelelaIphakethe lebhethri elishajwayo elikhishwa ngokushelela2 izicucu
Isivalo sesibambo esikhululeka ngokusheshaIsivalo sesibambo esikhululeka ngokushesha2 izicucu
Isibambo sangemuvaIsibambo sangemuva1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isethi yezikulufudrayivaIsethi yezikulufudrayiva
4

Contacts and trigger

Secure an insulated block with leaf-spring contacts at the top and bottom of the field case to meet each pack's terminals, and wire the packs, the switch contacts and the brushes in series. Pivot the spring-loaded trigger on the gear case cover so its contact bridges the two switch buttons; a sliding pin locks it on or off.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Okuxhumana kwe-leaf spring ebhulokini lokuvikelaOkuxhumana kwe-leaf spring ebhulokini lokuvikela2 izicucu
Iswishi yesibamba ejikelezayo enokukhiyaIswishi yesibamba ejikelezayo enokukhiya1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isihlubuli sikawayaIsihlubuli sikawaya
Udlawu OluhlanganisiweUdlawu Oluhlanganisiwe
Isethi yezikulufudrayivaIsethi yezikulufudrayiva

Izinto

14

Amathuluzi Adingekayo

3

CC0 Isizinda Somphakathi

Le blueprint ikhishwe ngaphansi kwe-CC0. Ukhululekile ukukopisha, ukuguqula, ukusabalalisa, nokusebenzisa ngaphandle kwemvume.

Sekela uMenzi ngokuthenga imikhiqizo nge-Blueprint yabo IKhomishane Yomenzi kumiswe ngabathengisi, noma dala inguqulo entsha yale Blueprint bese uyifaka njengoxhumaniso ku-Blueprint yakho ukuze wabelane ngemali engenayo.

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