Isiqalo Se-Alpaca Kuya Kunompilo — Ukuhlanza, Ukuphakamisa, Kanye Nokusila

Khetha i-fleece eluhlaza yomuntu wase-alpaca. I-alpaca ikhiqiza izibali ezingaphezu kuka-22 zobwenzi — umhlophe, ikremu, ibhegi, obabusi obulula, obabusi obumnyama, i-gray yesilivere, i-gray yomlilo, kanye okumunyama. Umbali ngamunye ungasila ngaphandle kokulingisa. I-fleece isinzuzo ekusukela ku-1.5 kuya ku-3 kg.

Lungiselela i-fleece endaweni ehlanzekile. Busa imingcele — amabhali evubu, imigqa, nezinto eziphansi noma ezidanile. Inhlubo yokukhanya kakhulu ivela ku-mantle (umhlane naminye).

Hlula inhlubo emikhakheni: inhlubo enembile ye-mantle (yokumpilo owobuntu), inhlubo esesikati ye-flanks (umpilo onesithakazelo), kanye inhlubo enzima yentamo (yokuma noma yokuma okwezimo). Inhlubo ye-alpaca iyahluka ku-18 kuya ku-30 microns ngokuya nendawo yomzimba.

Faka inhlubo emanzini ashisa (30-35°C). I-alpaca ayinayo i-lanolin, ngakho ayidingeli isabuni esisimayo noma amanzi ashisayo kakhulu. Vala amaningi amashumi amabili — ayiphakamisele, ngoba inhlubo ingaba yi-mat.

Uma kunokuchafulala okuthulayo, wenza ukuhlanza kwesibili ngomthathakandlela we-sabuni enobungane emanzini ashisa. Faka ngokunothulile — ayikho inzuzo. Ukuntuleka kwe-lanolin kwenza ukuhlanza kube okutsheshayo kunohlelo olwesifundo.

Hlamba inhlubo emanzini okuzibuyela emva kuze kube umuntu oyindlela ozisule. Izinqubo ezimbili ziyafanele. Gumula ngokunothulile ngaphandle kokugomeka.

Lungiselela inhlubo ehlanzekile enethiwekini noma itawula emthunzi enemoyeni enhle. Yuvula kuphela. Inhlubo ye-alpaca ikumisa ngokuthi mabali amancane kunama-alpaca ngoba ayibambeli nomlomo.

Thatha imikhohliso ngayinye eyomile futhi iyudulule ngezinyawo zakho ukuvula isakhiwo sinhlubo. Busa konke okudangele okutshalalele. Sebenza inhlu yonke — lokhu kwenza ukuphakamisa kube lula kakhulu.

Beka ikhadi ezigubeni zakho ngezinyo ezikhangela phezulu. Sanda isigqoko esithinile sehlubo le-alpaca kunezinyo. Ayikho inzuzo yokutosha — isigqoko esithinile siyakhiwa nangcono kakhulu.

Dula ikhadi lesibili kulokokuqala ngezinyathelo ezithulile nezinde, usisikishe inhlubo phakathi nokukhomba. Phinda izikoli 5-6 kuze kube apo imihlubo yonke ikhangela enteleni efanayo. Inhlubo ye-alpaca inamehlo amancane kunomu-ovis — izinyathelo ezithulile zisebenza nangcono.

Bulekeza inhlubo eqotsiwe ifinyeze le-cardi ilondelo iyindilinga elimbi — i-rolag. Inhlubo ye-alpaca ayinayo isikhakhi sesisindo senjalo nolwazi — irolags izoba lula okuncane. Lokhu kunenjalo.

Bopha umtshini-ophathe (60 cm yampilo yayo nayo) ku-axis ye-spindle, angaphansi kwe-whorl. Sipithelele emngceleni we-whorl kuze kube yesiphambili. Umpilo-ophathe umvumela umuntu ozakha inhlubo entsha.

Sukuma umbuzi omncane wenhlubo kusuka okunye kwe-rolag futhi uyikhawulele kumtshini-ophathe. Inhlubo ye-alpaca inamehlo amancane — yenza okukhawulela okukhulu (8-10 cm) ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunaka okuhle uma utshwele ungena.

Nikeza i-axis ye-spindle umhlatshelo yokuyigqugquzela umzuzu wewashi. Yekelele ibe nemibandela — isisindo se-whorl sinamagcina okujikeleza. Utshwele uhambo ngompilo okulu nabantu baphakamele futhi ungena embuzi esethenziswa emuva kweqhughlukela leqhelo.

Lapho i-spindle ishubile, yamisa kwingazi lakho. Lungisa inhlubo yengeziwe ye-rolag, sukulula amaphuzu okubamba ayolwazi lungene, ngemuva kwalokho waliwe umtshini owazayo ku-axis. Inhlubo ye-alpaca idinga kancane utshwele okungeziwe kunomu-ovis ngoba inamehlo amancane.

Lapho unamasipula amabili agcwele isimpilo esilula, wali awobe amabhola amabili. Ibamba izimpilo zombili ndawonye futhi yiguqule i-spindle enteleni engaphambili yokusila. Izimpilo ezimbili esilula zizonkela ziluniselele isimpilo elibeka amakhebu amabili, eluqina nelilinganile.

Faka isimpilo elibeka emanzini ashisa amaningi amashumi amabili. Khumbuza ngokunothulile — ayikho inzuzo yokugomeka. Phetha ngamaphepha amancane embuzi ukuze kumise ngaphansi kokudadanwa okukude. Lokhu kuqinisekisa utshwele ngale sikhathi.

Uma kumile, waliwe isimpilo ujikeleze i-forehead yakho noma ikhesi ukuze wenze i-skein. Bopha umaphuzu amabili ukuze uvimbele inguquko. Isimpilo sakho se-alpaca silungele — lokufakela, ukugcoba, noma uthwele ekuthungeni okwenziwe indlela.