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Ebonite Rod: Rubber and an Equal Weight of Sulphur, Cured Hours in the Heat, Goodyear 1851
Mary

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Mary

18. uMfumfu 2026FI
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Ebonite Rod: Rubber and an Equal Weight of Sulphur, Cured Hours in the Heat, Goodyear 1851

Ebonite is rubber with a great deal of sulphur. Nelson Goodyear's patent (1851) uses about equal weights of the two, far more than for soft rubber, moulded and then cured at 260–275 °F for three to six hours or longer. It comes out hard and stiff. The picture: ebonite objects (photo by FBQ, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0).
Ophakathi
1 day

Imiyalelo

1

Weigh equal parts

Weigh the rubber and the sulphur, about equal parts by weight. Much less sulphur will not make it hard.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Ishidi lerabha elibhenyiweIshidi lerabha elibhenyiwe500 g
Impuphu yesibabuleImpuphu yesibabule500 g

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isikali sesilinganisoIsikali sesilinganiso
2

Work the sulphur in

Mix the sulphur into the rubber the usual way rubber is compounded: on the rubber mill, until the sulphur is spread evenly through.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Umshini wenjoloba onama-roller amabiliUmshini wenjoloba onama-roller amabili
3

Mould the rod

Press the compound firmly into a tube to shape it as a rod.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Ishubhu lensimbi elingu-12 mmIshubhu lensimbi elingu-12 mm
4

Cure it

Heat it to 260–275 °F (about 127–135 °C) and hold it there three to six hours, or longer. Let it cool and push out the hard rod.

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

UhhaviniUhhavini
IthemomithaIthemomitha

Izinto

2

Amathuluzi Adingekayo

5

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