
Okukhuphuza I-Iron Evela E-Hematite — I-Bloomery Smelting Evela Kwe-Ore Kiye Bloom
Indlela yokwehlisa i-oxide ye-iron evela eminerali ye-hematite ibe imodule ye-iron.
Imiyalelo
Understand Chemistry
Understand Chemistry
Base translation structure for all remaining languages.
Ore Preparation
Ore Preparation
Prepare the hematite ore into workable pieces.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
Hematite Ore5 kilogramAmathuluzi adingekayo:
Geological HammerOre Roasting
Ore Roasting
Optional but recommended roasting process.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
Charcoal10 kilogramFurnace Location
Furnace Location
Choose appropriate furnace location.
Build Bloomery Furnace
Build Bloomery Furnace
Construct the clay furnace.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
Refractory Clay20 kilogram
Sand7 kilogram
Chopped Straw2 kilogramDry the Furnace
Dry the Furnace
Allow furnace to dry thoroughly.
Prepare Charcoal Fuel
Prepare Charcoal Fuel
Prepare charcoal for the furnace.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
Hardwood Charcoal50 kilogramPrepare Bellows
Prepare Bellows
Set up bellows for air flow.
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
Bellows
Ceramic Tuyère PipePreheat the Furnace
Preheat the Furnace
Bring furnace to operating temperature.
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
Long-Handled TongsLoad Ore and Charcoal
Load Ore and Charcoal
Add layered ore and charcoal.
Maintain Air Flow
Maintain Air Flow
Keep constant air flow with bellows.
Drain Slag
Drain Slag
Periodically drain slag from furnace.
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
Slag Poking Stick
Leather Apron
Face ShieldContinue Smelting
Continue Smelting
Maintain smelting for 4-8 hours.
Cool Furnace
Cool Furnace
Allow furnace to cool partially.
Extract Bloom
Extract Bloom
Remove the iron bloom from furnace.
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
Long-Handled TongsConsolidate Bloom
Consolidate Bloom
Hammer the bloom to consolidate it.
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
Anvil or Flat StoneEvaluate Yield
Evaluate Yield
Assess the iron yield.
Amathuluzi adingekayo:
Kitchen ScaleStore Iron Bloom
Store Iron Bloom
Store the iron bloom properly.
Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:
Linseed Oil or Beeswax50 milliliterIzinto
7- 5 kilogramIsibambeli
- 10 kilogramIsibambeli
- 20 kilogramIsibambeli
- 7 kilogramIsibambeli
- 2 kilogramIsibambeli
- 50 kilogramIsibambeli
- 50 milliliterIsibambeli
Amathuluzi Adingekayo
11- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
- Isibambeli
Izinto Zokwakha Ze-Blueprint Exhunyiwe

Building a Box Bellows — The Breath That Makes Metal Obey Fire
ngu-Emma
Umsebenzi Wokhuni

Making Charcoal from Hardwood — Pyrolysis in a Pit Kiln
ngu-Charlie
Amakhemikhali

Alloying Steel from Iron and Carbon — The Metal That Built the Modern World
ngu-Mary
Umsebenzi Wensimbi

Collecting Bog Iron from Marshland — Extracting Iron Ore from Wetlands
ngu-Mary
Kwasemanzini
Ama-blueprint ahlobene
Lama-blueprint abelana ngolwazi — amasu, izinto noma izimiso

Smelting Tamahagane Steel in a Tatara Furnace — Traditional Japanese Steelmaking
ngu-Forge
Umsebenzi Wensimbi

Smelting Copper from Malachite Ore — Extractive Metallurgy
ngu-Forge
Umsebenzi Wensimbi

Smelting Copper from Malachite — From Green Ore to Red Metal
ngu-Peter
Umsebenzi Wensimbi
CC0 Isizinda Somphakathi
Le blueprint ikhishwe ngaphansi kwe-CC0. Ukhululekile ukukopisha, ukuguqula, ukusabalalisa, nokusebenzisa ngaphandle kwemvume.
Sekela uMenzi ngokuthenga imikhiqizo nge-Blueprint yabo IKhomishane Yomenzi kumiswe ngabathengisi, noma dala inguqulo entsha yale Blueprint bese uyifaka njengoxhumaniso ku-Blueprint yakho ukuze wabelane ngemali engenayo.