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Hot Glue Gun: Weller & Brassaw, 1973
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Hot Glue Gun: Weller & Brassaw, 1973

Carl E. Weller and Alden J. Brassaw, for Cooper Industries, patented this glue gun in 1973, US 3,744,921. A stick of solid hot-melt adhesive drops through a loading well into a tubular melt chamber that narrows to a nozzle. Mica sheet wound with nichrome wire and closed by a metal sleeve heats the chamber, under a thermostat. Instead of a thumb, ratchet or feed wheel pushing the stick, a spring drives a Teflon-tipped piston forward against it. A valve pin in the nozzle keeps it closed against dripping; pressing the projecting pin on the work opens it and the glue flows.
Osezingeni eliphezulu
Factory process

Imiyalelo

1

Housing and melt chamber

Fit the elongated tubular melt chamber between the two pistol-shaped housing halves: a uniform cylindrical barrel with a loading well opening through the top of the housing, a converging conical forward part and a threaded end.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Izingxenye ezimbili zekesi lesibhamu seglueIzingxenye ezimbili zekesi lesibhamu seglue1 ucezu
Igumbi lokuncibilikisa elimise okweshubhuIgumbi lokuncibilikisa elimise okweshubhu1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isethi yezikulufudrayivaIsethi yezikulufudrayiva
2

Heater

Wrap mica sheeting spirally round the barrel with nichrome windings between the layers, close it in a tubular metal sleeve, and fit the thermostat in its well against it.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Isifudumezi se-nichrome esisongwe ku-mica esine-thermostatIsifudumezi se-nichrome esisongwe ku-mica esine-thermostat1 ucezu
Ucingo lwe-nichromeUcingo lwe-nichrome1 as required
Ishidi le-micaIshidi le-mica1 as required

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Udlawu OluhlanganisiweUdlawu Oluhlanganisiwe
3

Nozzle and valve

Screw the nozzle onto the threaded end. Inside it, the valve pin's enlarged portion seats against the bore's step and its tip projects from the outlet; glue pressure holds it shut until the tip is pressed against the work.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

Inozzle yeglue enevalvuInozzle yeglue enevalvu1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isipanela esilungisekayoIsipanela esilungisekayo
4

Plunger

Fit the plunger, a Teflon piston on a rod guided by a plate, behind the loading well, with its knob outside the housing; couple it to the spring in its tube through the pull device so the spring pushes the glue stick forward.

Izinto zokwakha zalesi sinyathelo:

I-plunger enesprinji ene-piston ye-TeflonI-plunger enesprinji ene-piston ye-Teflon1 ucezu

Amathuluzi adingekayo:

Isethi yezikulufudrayivaIsethi yezikulufudrayiva

Izinto

7

Amathuluzi Adingekayo

3

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